Trojan.Win32.REMCOS.J
Trojan:Win32/Malgent!MSR (MICROSOFT)
Windows


Threat Type: Trojan
Destructiveness: No
Encrypted:
In the wild: Yes
OVERVIEW
This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.
TECHNICAL DETAILS
Arrival Details
This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.
Installation
This Trojan drops the following files:
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Signalklokken\Skaberglden
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Signalklokken\Amitotically.kry
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Signalklokken\Solanine
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Signalklokken\Bonaght.bss
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Signalklokken\Diskofilers16.lre
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Signalklokken\Forsagelses31.ini
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Heterotic.pre
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Medlidenhedsdrabenes42.ini
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Mimbar.ang
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Quaestorship33.mol
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Ramponfqr.fid
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Remagnetization205.pse
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Rigsarkivarer10.fun
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Ruman.jpg
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Starry.ove
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Teglstensovne177.utt
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Lsdel\Unhinge.lge
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Lsdel\agurks.jpg
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Lsdel\algors.rep
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Lsdel\apothgm.jpg
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Lsdel\Polychromizes\athene.gau
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Lsdel\Polychromizes\avoyership.jpg
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Lsdel\Polychromizes\belejreres.til
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Lsdel\Polychromizes\bogense.sub
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Lsdel\Polychromizes\chrisom.ing
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Lsdel\Polychromizes\datalogiens.jpg
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Lsdel\Polychromizes\feminologist.dem
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Lsdel\Polychromizes\Udstillende\flyvestolenes.txt
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Lsdel\Polychromizes\Udstillende\fremmedsprogsundervisningen.jpg
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Lsdel\Polychromizes\Udstillende\Glideflugt\kdfoderfabrik.jac
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Crenelled\kontaktparametre.sli
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Crenelled\korporligt.txt
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Crenelled\luskers.non
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Crenelled\monotypes.tve
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Crenelled\ndsignals.jpg
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Crenelled\oligoplasmia.ben
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Crenelled\randrusianere.ren
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Crenelled\redigeringstasterne.ini
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Crenelled\reformismens.ini
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Crenelled\scoop.sam
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Crenelled\skabergldernes.txt
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Crenelled\trreplads.txt
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Crenelled\wast.txt
- %User Temp%\ns{random}.tmp\System.dll
- %Public%\Pictures\aphyric.ini
- %Public%\Videos\chamottelers.ini
- %ProgramData%\Remcos\remcos.exe → copy of itself
- %User Temp%\ns{random}.tmp\System.dll → dropped by remcos.exe
(Note: %User Profile% is the current user's profile folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name} on Windows 2000(32-bit), XP, and Server 2003(32-bit), or C:\Users\{user name} on Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 2008(64-bit), 2012(64-bit) and 10(64-bit).. %User Temp% is the current user's Temp folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Temp on Windows 2000(32-bit), XP, and Server 2003(32-bit), or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local\Temp on Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 2008(64-bit), 2012(64-bit) and 10(64-bit).. %Public% is the folder that serves as a repository of files or folders common to all users, which is usually C:\Users\Public in Windows Vista, 7, and 8.. %ProgramData% is a version of the Program Files folder where any user on a multi-user computer can make changes to programs. This contains application data for all users. This is usually C:\ProgramData on Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 2008(64-bit), 2012(64-bit) and 10(64-bit), or C:\Documents and Settings\All Users on Windows Server 2003(32-bit), 2000(32-bit) and XP.)
It adds the following processes:
- %ProgramData%\Remcos\remcos.exe
(Note: %ProgramData% is a version of the Program Files folder where any user on a multi-user computer can make changes to programs. This contains application data for all users. This is usually C:\ProgramData on Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 2008(64-bit), 2012(64-bit) and 10(64-bit), or C:\Documents and Settings\All Users on Windows Server 2003(32-bit), 2000(32-bit) and XP.)
Other System Modifications
This Trojan modifies the following file(s):
- %User Temp%\ns{random}.tmp (multiple) → deleted afterwards
(Note: %User Temp% is the current user's Temp folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Temp on Windows 2000(32-bit), XP, and Server 2003(32-bit), or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local\Temp on Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 2008(64-bit), 2012(64-bit) and 10(64-bit).)
It sets the attributes of the following files:
- %AppDataLocal%\Microsoft\Windows\Temporary Internet Files\Content.IE5 (Hidden)
- %AppDataLocal%\Microsoft\Windows\History\History.IE5 (Hidden)
- %Application Data%\Microsoft\Windows\Cookies (Hidden)
(Note: %AppDataLocal% is the Local Application Data folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Application Data on Windows 2000(32-bit), XP, and Server 2003(32-bit), or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local on Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 2008(64-bit), 2012(64-bit) and 10(64-bit).. %Application Data% is the current user's Application Data folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Application Data on Windows 2000(32-bit), XP, and Server 2003(32-bit), or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Roaming on Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 2008(64-bit), 2012(64-bit) and 10(64-bit).)
It modifies the following registry keys:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
Rmc-XTJRJM = "%ProgramData%\Remcos\remcos.exe" → automatic execution every startup
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
Rmc-XTJRJM = "%ProgramData%\Remcos\remcos.exe" → automatic execution every startup
Download Routine
This Trojan connects to the following website(s) to download and execute a malicious file:
- https://drive.{BLOCKED}.com/uc?export=download&id=1P0H6gwE2eYN0AKtfr7DdavAQlP_Rro00 → downloads "vTGsVYV154.bin" if connection is successful
- https://drive.usercontent.{BLOCKED}.com/download?id=1P0H6gwE2eYN0AKtfr7DdavAQlP_Rro00&export=download → downloads "vTGsVYV154.bin" if connection is successful
Other Details
This Trojan adds the following registry keys:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Reinvestigating73\Uninstall\
kursusforlbs
Thymele26 = 1
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Unadherently\Uninstall\
Hyperspiritualizings\preappointed
snotforvirredes = 0
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\vigtigpeteren\tillidsreprsentanter\
anesis
righters = FF B0 67 F0
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Rmc-XTJRJM
exepath = A1 AB 18 28 98 4B E0 28 45 90 1C FA 3C D0 BD 33 44 EB 9C CF FD 59 F4 E6 E7 3D 46 09 5B 4E 59 6D 7E 00 AD C1 20 34 24 59 65 93 C1 72 21 2B 59 93 BA B8 B4 F1 E2 0A 28 55 E8 A9 30 4F 7C CF 87 A7 77 B8
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Rmc-XTJRJM
licence = 986E875BFEEBBD0BC8A9A4B57AB05860
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Rmc-XTJRJM
time = {number}
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Rmc-XTJRJM
UID = {uid}
SOLUTION
Step 1
Before doing any scans, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, and Windows 10 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.
Step 2
Note that not all files, folders, and registry keys and entries are installed on your computer during this malware's/spyware's/grayware's execution. This may be due to incomplete installation or other operating system conditions. If you do not find the same files/folders/registry information, please proceed to the next step.
Step 3
Restart in Safe Mode
Step 4
Delete this registry key
Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Reinvestigating73\Uninstall\kursusforlbs
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Unadherently\Uninstall\Hyperspiritualizings\preappointed
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\vigtigpeteren\tillidsreprsentanter\anesis
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Rmc-XTJRJM
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
- Rmc-XTJRJM
- Rmc-XTJRJM
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
- Rmc-XTJRJM
- Rmc-XTJRJM
Step 5
Search and delete these files
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Signalklokken\Skaberglden
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Signalklokken\Amitotically.kry
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Signalklokken\Solanine
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Signalklokken\Bonaght.bss
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Signalklokken\Diskofilers16.lre
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Signalklokken\Forsagelses31.ini
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Heterotic.pre
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Medlidenhedsdrabenes42.ini
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Mimbar.ang
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Quaestorship33.mol
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Ramponfqr.fid
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Remagnetization205.pse
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Rigsarkivarer10.fun
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Ruman.jpg
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Starry.ove
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Teglstensovne177.utt
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Lsdel\Unhinge.lge
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Lsdel\agurks.jpg
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Lsdel\algors.rep
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Lsdel\apothgm.jpg
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Lsdel\Polychromizes\athene.gau
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Lsdel\Polychromizes\avoyership.jpg
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Lsdel\Polychromizes\belejreres.til
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Lsdel\Polychromizes\bogense.sub
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Lsdel\Polychromizes\chrisom.ing
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Lsdel\Polychromizes\datalogiens.jpg
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Lsdel\Polychromizes\feminologist.dem
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Lsdel\Polychromizes\Udstillende\flyvestolenes.txt
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Lsdel\Polychromizes\Udstillende\fremmedsprogsundervisningen.jpg
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Encyklopdier\Lsdel\Polychromizes\Udstillende\Glideflugt\kdfoderfabrik.jac
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Crenelled\kontaktparametre.sli
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Crenelled\korporligt.txt
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Crenelled\luskers.non
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Crenelled\monotypes.tve
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Crenelled\ndsignals.jpg
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Crenelled\oligoplasmia.ben
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Crenelled\randrusianere.ren
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Crenelled\redigeringstasterne.ini
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Crenelled\reformismens.ini
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Crenelled\scoop.sam
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Crenelled\skabergldernes.txt
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Crenelled\trreplads.txt
- %User Profile%\letfattelige\Crenelled\wast.txt
- %User Temp%\ns{random}.tmp\System.dll
- %Public%\Pictures\aphyric.ini
- %Public%\Videos\chamottelers.ini
- %ProgramData%\Remcos\remcos.exe
- %User Temp%\ns{random}.tmp\System.dll
Step 6
Restart in normal mode and scan your computer with your Trend Micro product for files detected as Trojan.Win32.REMCOS.J. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.
Step 7
Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product to delete files detected as Trojan.Win32.REMCOS.J. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check the following Trend Micro Support pages for more information:
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