Analysis by: Neljorn Nathaniel Aguas

ALIASES:

a variant of Win64/HackTool.WinActivator.B potentially unsafe application (NOD32)

 PLATFORM:

Windows

 OVERALL RISK RATING:
 DAMAGE POTENTIAL:
 DISTRIBUTION POTENTIAL:
 REPORTED INFECTION:
 INFORMATION EXPOSURE:

  • Threat Type: Hacking Tool

  • Destructiveness: No

  • Encrypted: No

  • In the wild: Yes

  OVERVIEW

Infection Channel: Downloaded from the Internet, Dropped by other malware

This Hacking Tool arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

It does not have any propagation routine.

It does not have any backdoor routine.

It does not have any information-stealing capability.

It connects to certain websites to send and receive information. It gathers information and reports it to its servers.

  TECHNICAL DETAILS

File Size: 1,094,520 bytes
File Type: EXE
Memory Resident: No
Initial Samples Received Date: 14 May 2025
Payload: Connects to URLs/IPs, Drops files, Displays message/message boxes

Arrival Details

This Hacking Tool arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

Installation

This Hacking Tool drops the following files:

  • %User Temp%\test.dat → detected as HackTool.Win32.AutoKMS.AUSZP

(Note: %User Temp% is the current user's Temp folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Temp on Windows 2000(32-bit), XP, and Server 2003(32-bit), or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local\Temp on Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 2008(64-bit), 2012(64-bit) and 10(64-bit).)

It adds the following processes:

  • "%System%\cmd.exe" /c Netsh.exe Advfirewall Firewall delete rule name=AAct_Network protocol=TCP
  • "%System%\cmd.exe" /c Netsh.exe Advfirewall Firewall delete rule name=0pen_Port_KMS protocol=TCP
  • "%System%\cmd.exe" /c Netsh.exe Advfirewall Firewall add rule name=AAct_Network dir=in action=allow protocol=TCP program="{Malware Path}\{Malware Filename}"
  • "%System%\cmd.exe" /c Netsh.exe Advfirewall Firewall add rule name=AAct_Network dir=out action=allow protocol=TCP program="{Malware Path}\{Malware Filename}"
  • "%System%\cmd.exe" /c Netsh.exe Advfirewall Firewall add rule name=0pen_Port_KMS dir=in action=allow protocol=TCP localport=1688
  • "%System%\cmd.exe" /c %User Temp%\test.dat {BLOCKED}iboy.ir:1688 -l Windows -6
  • "%System%\cmd.exe" /c %User Temp%\test.dat {BLOCKED}nancce.com:1688 -l Windows -6
  • "%System%\cmd.exe" /c %User Temp%\test.dat {BLOCKED}322.org:1688 -l Windows -6
  • "%System%\cmd.exe" /c %User Temp%\test.dat {BLOCKED}ro.cc:1688 -l Windows -6
  • "%System%\cmd.exe" /c %User Temp%\test.dat {BLOCKED}9.com:1688 -l Windows -6
  • "%System%\cmd.exe" /c %User Temp%\test.dat {BLOCKED}.crsoo.com:1688 -l Windows -6
  • "%System%\cmd.exe" /c %User Temp%\test.dat {BLOCKED}k.org:1688 -l Windows -6
  • "%System%\cmd.exe" /c %User Temp%\test.dat {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.170:1688 -l Windows -6

  • If WINDOWS ACTIVATION button is clicked:
    • "%System%\cmd.exe" /c cscript.exe %System%\slmgr.vbs //NoLogo /sdns
    • "%System%\cmd.exe" /c cscript.exe %System%\slmgr.vbs //NoLogo /act-type 0
    • "%System%\cmd.exe" /c cscript.exe %System%\slmgr.vbs //NoLogo /ckms
    • "%System%\cmd.exe" /c cscript.exe %System%\slmgr.vbs //NoLogo /ckms-domain

  • If OFFICE ACTIVATION/INFORMATION/PRODUCT KEY UNINSTALLATION button is clicked:
    • "%System%\cmd.exe" /c REG QUERY HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Office /s /v Path /reg:64
    • "%System%\cmd.exe" /c REG QUERY HKLM\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Office /s /v Path

  • If WINDOWS INFORMATION button is clicked:
    • "%System%\cmd.exe" /c cscript.exe %System%\slmgr.vbs //NoLogo /dli

  • If INSTALL WINDOWS GVLK/OWN KEY button is clicked:
    • "%System%\cmd.exe" /c cscript.exe %System%\slmgr.vbs //NoLogo /dlv All
    • "%System%\cmd.exe" /c cscript.exe %System%\slmgr.vbs //NoLogo /ipk {Product Key}

  • If UNINSTALL WINDOWS PRODUCT KEY button is clicked:
    • "%System%\cmd.exe" /c cscript.exe %System%\slmgr.vbs //NoLogo /upk

Other System Modifications

This Hacking Tool adds the following registry entries:

If DISABLE WINDOWS DEFENDER is checked:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\
Microsoft\Windows Defender
DisableAntiSpyware = 1

If DISABLE WINDOWS DEFENDER is checked:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\
Microsoft\Windows Defender
AllowFastServiceStartup = 0

If DISABLE WINDOWS DEFENDER is checked:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\
Microsoft\Windows Defender
ServiceKeepAlive = 0

If DISABLE WINDOWS DEFENDER is checked:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\
Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection
DisableOnAccessProtection = 1

If DISABLE WINDOWS DEFENDER is checked:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\
Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection
DisableBehaviorMonitoring = 1

If DISABLE WINDOWS DEFENDER is checked:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\
Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection
DisableScanOnRealtimeEnable = 1

If DISABLE WINDOWS DEFENDER is checked:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\
Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection
DisableIOAVProtection = 1

If DISABLE WINDOWS DEFENDER is checked:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\
Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection
DisableRealtimeMonitoring = 1

If DISABLE WINDOWS DEFENDER is checked:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\
Microsoft\Windows Defender\Spynet
DisableBlockAtFirstSeen = 1

If DISABLE WINDOWS DEFENDER is checked:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\
Microsoft\Windows Defender\Spynet
LocalSettingOverrideSpynetReporting = 0

If DISABLE WINDOWS DEFENDER is checked:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\
Microsoft\Windows Defender\Spynet
SubmitSamplesConsent = 2

Propagation

This Hacking Tool does not have any propagation routine.

Backdoor Routine

This Hacking Tool does not have any backdoor routine.

Rootkit Capabilities

This Hacking Tool does not have rootkit capabilities.

Information Theft

This Hacking Tool does not have any information-stealing capability.

Other Details

This Hacking Tool adds the following registry keys:

If DISABLE WINDOWS DEFENDER is checked:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\
Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection

If DISABLE WINDOWS DEFENDER is checked:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\
Microsoft\Windows Defender\Spynet

It connects to the following website to send and receive information:

  • KMS activation servers:
    • {BLOCKED}iboy.ir:1688
    • {BLOCKED}nancce.com:1688
    • {BLOCKED}322.org:1688
    • {BLOCKED}ro.cc:1688
    • {BLOCKED}9.com:1688
    • {BLOCKED}.crsoo.com:1688
    • {BLOCKED}k.org:1688
    • {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.170:1688
  • If link to author information is clicked:
    • https://{BLOCKED}l/M2ThD0
      which redirects to:
      • https://{BLOCKED}u-board.com/topic.cgi?forum=2&topic=5559#1

It does the following:

  • It uses the following keygen application:
    • AAct Network x64 v1.1.5 Portable
  • It displays the following GUI:

It gathers the following information and reports it to its servers:

  • OS information and activation status
  • Microsoft Office information and activation status

It does not exploit any vulnerability.

NOTES:

It does not exploit any vulnerability.

  SOLUTION

Minimum Scan Engine: 9.800
SSAPI PATTERN File: 2.837.00
SSAPI PATTERN Date: 22 May 2025

Step 1

Before doing any scans, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, and Windows 10 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.

Step 2

Note that not all files, folders, and registry keys and entries are installed on your computer during this malware's/spyware's/grayware's execution. This may be due to incomplete installation or other operating system conditions. If you do not find the same files/folders/registry information, please proceed to the next step.

Step 3

Delete this registry value

[ Learn More ]

Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.

  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender
    • DisableAntiSpyware = 1
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender
    • AllowFastServiceStartup = 0
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender
    • ServiceKeepAlive = 0
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection
    • DisableOnAccessProtection = 1
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection
    • DisableBehaviorMonitoring = 1
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection
    • DisableScanOnRealtimeEnable = 1
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection
    • DisableIOAVProtection = 1
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection
    • DisableRealtimeMonitoring = 1
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Spynet
    • DisableBlockAtFirstSeen = 1
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Spynet
    • LocalSettingOverrideSpynetReporting = 0
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Spynet
    • SubmitSamplesConsent = 2

Step 4

Delete this registry key

[ Learn More ]

Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.

  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\
    • Real-Time Protection
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\
    • Spynet

Step 5

Search and delete this file

[ Learn More ]
There may be some files that are hidden. Please make sure you check the Search Hidden Files and Folders checkbox in the "More advanced options" option to include all hidden files and folders in the search result.
  • %User Temp%\test.dat

Step 6

Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product to delete files detected as PUA.Win64.KeyGen.CRRM. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check the following Trend Micro Support pages for more information:


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