Analysis by: Neljorn Nathaniel Aguas

ALIASES:

Backdoor:Win64/Turla.CD!MTB (MICROSOFT)

 PLATFORM:

Windows

 OVERALL RISK RATING:
 DAMAGE POTENTIAL:
 DISTRIBUTION POTENTIAL:
 REPORTED INFECTION:
 INFORMATION EXPOSURE:

  • Threat Type: Backdoor

  • Destructiveness: No

  • Encrypted: No

  • In the wild: Yes

  OVERVIEW

Infection Channel: Downloaded from the Internet

This Backdoor arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites. It may be downloaded from remote sites by other malware.

It does not have any propagation routine.

It connects to a website to send and receive information.

  TECHNICAL DETAILS

File Size: 214,168 bytes
File Type: DLL
Memory Resident: No
Initial Samples Received Date: 19 Sep 2025
Payload: Connects to URLs/IPs, Downloads files

Arrival Details

This Backdoor arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

It may be downloaded from remote site(s) by the following malware:

Propagation

This Backdoor does not have any propagation routine.

Backdoor Routine

This Backdoor connects to the following websites to send and receive information:

  • https://{BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.166.27

It posts the following information to its command and control (C&C) server:

  • Computer Name

Rootkit Capabilities

This Backdoor does not have rootkit capabilities.

Other Details

This Backdoor does the following:

  • It checks whether the system is joined to a domain or in a workgroup.
  • It checks for the existence of the following file:
    • %User Temp%\s01bafg
      • Contains an encrypted data used for decrypting fallback C&C servers if the malware fails to receive data from main C&C server.
  • It reconnects to C&C server every 300 seconds.
  • It deletes itself by executing the following processes:
    • cmd.exe /C ping 1.1.1.1 -n 1 -w 3000 > Nul & Del /f /q "{Malware Path}\{Malware Filename}"
    • schtasks.exe /Create /SC MINUTE /TN GoogleUpdateTask /TR "cmd.exe /C del "{Malware Path}\{Malware Filename}" && schtasks.exe /Delete /TN GoogleUpdateTask /F" /F

(Note: %User Temp% is the current user's Temp folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Temp on Windows 2000(32-bit), XP, and Server 2003(32-bit), or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local\Temp on Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 2008(64-bit), 2012(64-bit) and 10(64-bit).)

It does not exploit any vulnerability.

  SOLUTION

Minimum Scan Engine: 9.800
FIRST VSAPI PATTERN FILE: 20.474.04
FIRST VSAPI PATTERN DATE: 22 Sep 2025
VSAPI OPR PATTERN File: 20.475.00
VSAPI OPR PATTERN Date: 23 Sep 2025

Step 1

Trend Micro Predictive Machine Learning detects and blocks malware at the first sign of its existence, before it executes on your system. When enabled, your Trend Micro product detects this malware under the following machine learning name:

    • Troj.Win32.TRX.XXPE50FFF097  

Step 2

Before doing any scans, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, and Windows 10 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.

Step 3

Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product to delete files detected as Backdoor.Win64.OYSTER.B. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check the following Trend Micro Support pages for more information:


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