Trojan.Win64.LOCKBIT.YACE2

 Analysis by: Jeffrey Francis Bonaobra

 PLATFORM:

Windows

 OVERALL RISK RATING:
 DAMAGE POTENTIAL:
 DISTRIBUTION POTENTIAL:
 REPORTED INFECTION:
 INFORMATION EXPOSURE:

  • Threat Type: Trojan

  • Destructiveness: No

  • Encrypted: Yes

  • In the wild: Yes

  OVERVIEW

This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

  TECHNICAL DETAILS

File Size:

81,920 bytes

File Type:

DLL

File Compression:

UPX

Memory Resident:

No

Initial Samples Received Date:

27 May 2022

Arrival Details

This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

Installation

This Trojan adds the following processes:

  • %System%\mstsc.exe {Command Line of the Parent Process} --pt={Malware File Path}\{Malware File Name}.dll --cg=%System%\config.ini --we={Parent Process Path}
  • %System%\cmd.exe /c ping 127.0.0.1 -n 3 && del /f /q %System%\rundll32.exe
  • %System%\cmd.exe /c ping 127.0.0.1 -n 3 && del /f /q {Malware File Path}\{Malware File Name}.dll

(Note: %System% is the Windows system folder, where it usually is C:\Windows\System32 on all Windows operating system versions.)

It adds the following mutexes to ensure that only one of its copies runs at any one time:

  • 90A6C383-C154-2AF6-D2C5-A816C2002671 → if the parameter --nomutex=1 is not used

It injects codes into the following process(es):

  • %System%\mstsc.exe → injected with the decrypted config.ini shellcode file

(Note: %System% is the Windows system folder, where it usually is C:\Windows\System32 on all Windows operating system versions.)

Other System Modifications

This Trojan deletes the following files:

  • {Malware File Path}\{Malware File Name}.dll
  • %System%\config.ini

(Note: %System% is the Windows system folder, where it usually is C:\Windows\System32 on all Windows operating system versions.)

Other Details

This Trojan requires the existence of the following files to properly run:

  • %System%\config.ini → shellcode to be decrypted and executed

(Note: %System% is the Windows system folder, where it usually is C:\Windows\System32 on all Windows operating system versions.)

It accepts the following parameters:

  • --nomutex=1

  SOLUTION

Minimum Scan Engine:

9.800

FIRST VSAPI PATTERN FILE:

17.626.06

FIRST VSAPI PATTERN DATE:

14 Jun 2022

VSAPI OPR PATTERN File:

17.627.00

VSAPI OPR PATTERN Date:

15 Jun 2022

Step 1

Before doing any scans, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, and Windows 10 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.

Step 2

Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product to delete files detected as Trojan.Win64.LOCKBIT.YACE2. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check the following Trend Micro Support pages for more information:


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