BKDR_AGENT.TIT
Backdoor.Layork (Symantec); TrojanDropper:Win32/Embed.A (Microsoft); Backdoor.Win32.Agent.bhod (Kaspersky); Generic BackDoor!dhr (Mcafee); Troj/Agent-SAV (Sophos)
Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows Server 2003

Threat Type: Backdoor
Destructiveness: No
Encrypted: No
In the wild: Yes
OVERVIEW
This backdoor arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.
It injects its dropped file/component to specific processes.
It connects to a website to send and receive information.
It deletes the initially executed copy of itself.
TECHNICAL DETAILS
Arrival Details
This backdoor arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.
Installation
This backdoor drops the following files:
- %Application Data%\Windows\userinit.dll - also detected as BKDR_AGENT.TIT
(Note: %Application Data% is the current user's Application Data folder, which is usually C:\Windows\Profiles\{user name}\Application Data on Windows 98 and ME, C:\WINNT\Profiles\{user name}\Application Data on Windows NT, and C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Application Data on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003.)
It drops the following non-malicious files:
- %Current%\SysInfo.txt
- %Current%\{random filename}.lnk
It drops the following copies of itself into the affected system:
- %System Root%\Documents and Settings\All Users\Application Data\desktop.BIN
- %Application Data%\Windows\userinit.exe
- %User Startup%\userinit.exe
(Note: %System Root% is the root folder, which is usually C:\. It is also where the operating system is located.. %Application Data% is the current user's Application Data folder, which is usually C:\Windows\Profiles\{user name}\Application Data on Windows 98 and ME, C:\WINNT\Profiles\{user name}\Application Data on Windows NT, and C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Application Data on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003.. %User Startup% is the current user's Startup folder, which is usually C:\Windows\Profiles\{user name}\Start Menu\Programs\Startup on Windows 98 and ME, C:\WINNT\Profiles\{user name}\Start Menu\Programs\Startup on Windows NT, and C:\Documents and Settings\{User name}\Start Menu\Programs\Startup.)
It creates the following folders:
- %Application Data%\Windows
- %Application Data%\Windows\logs
(Note: %Application Data% is the current user's Application Data folder, which is usually C:\Windows\Profiles\{user name}\Application Data on Windows 98 and ME, C:\WINNT\Profiles\{user name}\Application Data on Windows NT, and C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Application Data on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003.)
It adds the following mutexes to ensure that only one of its copies runs at any one time:
- Mcafee FrameWork(
It injects its dropped file/component to the following processes:
- explorer.exe
Backdoor Routine
This backdoor connects to the following websites to send and receive information:
- {BLOCKED}e.adobesuit.com
Other Details
This backdoor deletes the initially executed copy of itself
NOTES:
The created file SysInfo.TXT contains the following information it retrieved:
- Hotfix information
- Internet Explorer version
- Ip address information
- List of files in certain directories
- List of services and their status
- Microsoft Office applications version
- Network information
- OS information
- Proxy information
- User accounts information
SOLUTION
Step 1
For Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 users, before doing any scans, please make sure you disable System Restore to allow full scanning of your computer.
Step 2
Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product and note files detected as BKDR_AGENT.TIT
Step 3
Restart in Safe Mode
Step 4
Search and delete these folders
Step 5
Search and delete this file
Step 6
Restart in normal mode and scan your computer with your Trend Micro product for files detected as BKDR_AGENT.TIT. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.
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