Virus.Win64.EXPIRO.AA
Virus.Win64.Expiro (Ikarus); W64/Expiro.CE (Fortinet); a variant of Win32/Expiro.NDH virus (NOD32)
Windows

Threat Type: Virus
Destructiveness: No
Encrypted: Yes
In the wild: Yes
OVERVIEW
This Virus arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.
It does not have any backdoor routine.
It steals certain information from the system and/or the user.
TECHNICAL DETAILS
Arrival Details
This Virus arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.
Installation
This Virus drops the following files:
- %AppDataLocal%\{random characters }\cmd.exe -> infected copy of legitimate %System%\cmd.exe
- {infected directory path}\{random characters}.tmp -> initial infected file, later replaces the host executable file contents and then deleted.
- %ProgramData%\{random characters }.dat
- %ProgramData%\{random characters }.nls
(Note: %System% is the Windows system folder, where it usually is C:\Windows\System32 on all Windows operating system versions.. %ProgramData% is a version of the Program Files folder where any user on a multi-user computer can make changes to programs. This contains application data for all users. This is usually C:\ProgramData on Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 2008(64-bit), 2012(64-bit) and 10(64-bit), or C:\Documents and Settings\All Users on Windows Server 2003(32-bit), 2000(32-bit) and XP.)
It adds the following mutexes to ensure that only one of its copies runs at any one time:
- Local\{random}
Other System Modifications
This Virus adds the following registry entries:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\
User Shell Folders
Startup = %AppDataLocal%\{random characters}
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\
Shell Folders
Startup = %AppDataLocal%\{random characters}
File Infection
This Virus infects the following file types:
- .EXE
It avoids infecting files that contain the following strings in their names:
- rsvp.exe
- chrome.exe
- rundll32.exe
- consent.exe
- sppsvc.exe
- WerFault.exe
Backdoor Routine
This Virus does not have any backdoor routine.
Rootkit Capabilities
This Virus does not have rootkit capabilities.
Process Termination
This Virus terminates the following services if found on the affected system:
- wscsvc
- WinDefend
- MsMpSvc
- NisSrv
- gupdate
- gupdatem
- wuauserv
Information Theft
This Virus steals the following information:
- OS Information
- Drive Information
- System Locale Language
- Processor Name and Description
- Baseboard SKU and Model
- DiskDrive Model and Size
- Computer System Product Information
Stolen Information
This Virus sends the gathered information via HTTP POST to the following URL:
- http://{BLOCKED}bykovfoqys.ws
- http://{BLOCKED}jixxu-pafkel
- http://{BLOCKED}ezed-picriv.ws
- http://{BLOCKED}ilixif.ws
- http://{BLOCKED}lraf-uxek.com
- http://{BLOCKED}humydoc.in
- http://{BLOCKED}amytavyx.ws
- http://{BLOCKED}fytipi.biz
- http://{BLOCKED}ovoxijyr.com
- http://{BLOCKED}kda-miw.biz
- http://{BLOCKED}sicpu.ru
- http://{BLOCKED}u-ozyh.in
- http://{BLOCKED}ade-ry.org
- http://{BLOCKED}ejudkyl.cc
- http://{BLOCKED}ahokadyp.in
- http://{BLOCKED}vy-aqaziq.org
- http://{BLOCKED}mehiqsixa.biz
- http://{BLOCKED}ovakyv.biz
- http://{BLOCKED}fxyzeca.biz
- http://{BLOCKED}wanysa.biz
- http://{BLOCKED}omo-beljum.ws
- http://{BLOCKED}hode.cc
- http://{BLOCKED}junedelqa.cc
- http://{BLOCKED}epma-jeh.com
- http://{BLOCKED}rifithal.in
- http://{BLOCKED}-boqmy.biz
- http://{BLOCKED}fabqajci.ru
- http://{BLOCKED}wetexdy.cc
- http://{BLOCKED}ery-ro.ru
- http://{BLOCKED}zumiwahod.com
- http://{BLOCKED}ykkodyky.ws
- http://{BLOCKED}hojavaze.com
- http://{BLOCKED}uvaponi.in
- http://{BLOCKED}acutebo.ws
- http://{BLOCKED}iwitucy.net
- http://{BLOCKED}ixjyfy.com
- http://{BLOCKED}ca-uci.ru
- http://{BLOCKED}ulivafe.com
- http://{BLOCKED}sobbe.ws
- http://{BLOCKED}ubucsasaw.biz
- http://{BLOCKED}b-efal.ru
- http://{BLOCKED}-bifik.com
- http://{BLOCKED}b-yjes.ru
- http://{BLOCKED}b-ohap.ru
- http://{BLOCKED}b-uluz.ru
- http://{BLOCKED}b-ekew.ru
- http://{BLOCKED}-copog.com
- http://{BLOCKED}b-ypud.ru
- http://{BLOCKED}b-urok.ru
- http://{BLOCKED}b-aquh.ru
- http://{BLOCKED}b-ivar.ru
- http://{BLOCKED}-betop.com
- http://{BLOCKED}b-oxyx.ru
- http://{BLOCKED}b-yxav.ru
- http://{BLOCKED}b-abif.ru
- http://{BLOCKED}b-ubyc.ru
- http://{BLOCKED}by-ezu.ru
- http://{BLOCKED}vvy-sihpy.ws
- http://{BLOCKED}ubiwezu.com
- http://{BLOCKED}a-xojfu.biz
- http://{BLOCKED}i-izy.org
- http://{BLOCKED}pi-ziboj.in
- http://{BLOCKED}olonkub.ru
- http://{BLOCKED}ylvos-hyqe.ws
- http://{BLOCKED}nixly-muro.cc
- http://{BLOCKED}usdi-ihyq.in
- http://{BLOCKED}ybavyxo.org
- http://{BLOCKED}odkitywuli.ws
- http://{BLOCKED}ewvupazah.ws
- http://{BLOCKED}owvusxuwlu.ws
- http://{BLOCKED}oqi-co.in
- http://{BLOCKED}a-ahusdyb.net
- http://{BLOCKED}beqfu-son.biz
- http://{BLOCKED}hynxavdu.net
- http://{BLOCKED}xjedkiciten.biz
- http://{BLOCKED}woxiqaf.ru
- http://{BLOCKED}ibliki.ru
Other Details
This Virus does the following:
- This infector infects the target files of shortcut files located in the following location(s):
- %Programs%
- %Desktop%
- Since the infector infects Startup programs, it also serves as its auto-start mechanism.
- It also searches all available drives for .EXE files that it will infect. In this way, the drives shared through network and removable drives will be infected. This also serves as its propagation method.
(Note: %Desktop% is the current user's desktop, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{User Name}\Desktop on Windows 2000(32-bit), XP, and Server 2003(32-bit), or C:\Users\{user name}\Desktop on Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 2008(64-bit), 2012(64-bit) and 10(64-bit).)
It does not exploit any vulnerability.
SOLUTION
Step 1
Trend Micro Predictive Machine Learning detects and blocks malware at the first sign of its existence, before it executes on your system. When enabled, your Trend Micro product detects this malware under the following machine learning name:
Step 2
Before doing any scans, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, and Windows 10 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.
Step 3
Note that not all files, folders, and registry keys and entries are installed on your computer during this malware's/spyware's/grayware's execution. This may be due to incomplete installation or other operating system conditions. If you do not find the same files/folders/registry information, please proceed to the next step.
Step 4
Restart in Safe Mode
Step 5
Delete this registry value
Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\User Shell Folders
- Startup = "%AppDataLocal%\{random characters}"
- Startup = "%AppDataLocal%\{random characters}"
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders
- Startup = "%AppDataLocal%\{random characters}"
- Startup = "%AppDataLocal%\{random characters}"
Step 6
Search and delete this file
- %AppDataLocal%\{random characters}\cmd.exe
- {infected directory path}\{random characters}.tmp
- %ProgramData%\{random characters }.dat
- %ProgramData%\{random characters }.nls
Step 7
Restart in normal mode and scan your computer with your Trend Micro product for files detected as Virus.Win64.EXPIRO.AA. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.
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