Trojan.Win32.CONVAGENT.0NA103AQ24
Trojan.Win32.Diple (IKARUS)
Windows
Threat Type: Trojan
Destructiveness: No
Encrypted:
In the wild: Yes
OVERVIEW
This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.
TECHNICAL DETAILS
Arrival Details
This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.
Installation
This Trojan drops the following files:
- %Favorites%\{Random Character}.url
- %User Temp%\Temp\{Random Character}.tmp
- %User Temp%\{Random Character}TMP\{Random Character}.tmp
- %Favorites%\淘宝购物\icon.ico
- %Favorites%\驴家旅游\icon.ico
- %Favorites%\淘宝购物\Desktop.ini
- %Favorites%\驴家旅游\Desktop.ini
- %User Temp%\{Random Character}.tmp → Deleted afterward
- %User Temp%\fbinst.dll → Deleted afterward
(Note: %Favorites% is the current user's Favorites folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Favorites on Windows 2000(32-bit), XP, and Server 2003(32-bit), or C:\Users\{user name}\Favorites on Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 2008(64-bit), 2012(64-bit) and 10(64-bit).. %User Temp% is the current user's Temp folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Temp on Windows 2000(32-bit), XP, and Server 2003(32-bit), or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local\Temp on Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 2008(64-bit), 2012(64-bit) and 10(64-bit).)
It adds the following processes:
- %AppDataLocal%\{Random Character}TMP\Fav~Url.tmp -y -o"%Favorites%"
- %System%\cmd.exe /c %User Temp%\fbinst.dll "%System%\uqdOnce\SUPPORT.IM_" output IMG/* %~nx
- %System%\cmd.exe /c ping 127.0.0.1 -n 50® add "HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main" /v "Start Page" /d "http://www.{BLOCKED}0.com/?3" /f
- %System%\cmd.exe /c ping 127.0.0.1 -n 3&del /q "{Malware File Path}"
- reg add "HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main" /v "Start Page" /d "http://www..{BLOCKED}0.com/?3" /f
Autostart Technique
This Trojan modifies the following registry entries to ensure it automatic execution at every system startup:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
ctfmon.exe = %System%\ctfmon.exe
Other System Modifications
This Trojan adds the following registry entries:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\
services\Apache
DependOnService = Tcpip, Afd
HKLM\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\
services\Apache
Description = Apache/2.2.19 (Win32) PHP/5.2.9-1
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\
services\Apache
DisplayName = Apache
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\
services\Apache
ErrorControl = 1
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\
services\Apache
ImagePath = "%Windows%\Apache\bin\httpd.exe" -k runservice
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\
services\Apache
ObjectName = LocalSystem
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\
services\Apache
Start = 2
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\
services\Apache
Type = 16
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\
services\Apache\Parameters
ConfigArgs = -f, %Windows%\Apache\conf\httpd.conf, -d, %Windows%\Apache\.
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\
services\Apache\Security
Security = {Hex values}
Other Details
This Trojan adds the following registry keys:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\360safe
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\360safe\
360se
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\360
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\360\
360se3
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\360\
360se5
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\360\
360se5\default
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\360\
360se5\default\LastUrls
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\360\
360se5\default\option
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\360chrome
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\360chrome\
Homepage
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\360chrome\
Homepage\Default
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\360\
360se6
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\360\
360se6\Chrome
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\360\
360se5\default\Wnd
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\360\
360se5\default\Search
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\360\
360se5\default\main
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\PPStream
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\PPStream\
main
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Baidu
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Baidu\
BaiduBrowser
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Baidu\
BaiduBrowser\updateinfo
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\360SD
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\360Safe
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\360Safe\
Coop
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\
Synacast
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\
services\Apache
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\
services\Apache\Parameters
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\
services\Apache\Security
It does the following:
- Deletes itself after execution.
SOLUTION
Step 1
Before doing any scans, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, and Windows 10 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.
Step 2
Note that not all files, folders, and registry keys and entries are installed on your computer during this malware's/spyware's/grayware's execution. This may be due to incomplete installation or other operating system conditions. If you do not find the same files/folders/registry information, please proceed to the next step.
Step 3
Delete this registry key
Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\360safe
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\360safe\360se
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\360
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\360\360se3
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\360\360se5
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\360\360se5\default
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\360\360se5\default\LastUrls
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\360\360se5\default\option
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\360chrome
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\360chrome\Homepage
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\360chrome\Homepage\Default
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\360\360se6
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\360\360se6\Chrome
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\360\360se5\default\Wnd
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\360\360se5\default\Search
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\360\360se5\default\main
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\PPStream
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\PPStream\main
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Baidu
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Baidu\BaiduBrowser
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Baidu\BaiduBrowser\updateinfo
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\360SD
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\360Safe
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\360Safe\Coop
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\Synacast
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\services\Apache
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\services\Apache\Parameters
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\services\Apache\Security
Step 4
Delete this registry value
Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\services\Apache
- DependOnService = Tcpip, Afd
- DependOnService = Tcpip, Afd
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\services\Apache
- Description = Apache/2.2.19 (Win32) PHP/5.2.9-1
- Description = Apache/2.2.19 (Win32) PHP/5.2.9-1
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\services\Apache
- DisplayName = Apache
- DisplayName = Apache
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\services\Apache
- ErrorControl = 1
- ErrorControl = 1
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\services\Apache
- ImagePath = "%Windows%\Apache\bin\httpd.exe" -k runservice
- ImagePath = "%Windows%\Apache\bin\httpd.exe" -k runservice
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\services\Apache
- ObjectName = LocalSystem
- ObjectName = LocalSystem
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\services\Apache
- Start = 2
- Start = 2
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\services\Apache
- Type = 16
- Type = 16
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\services\Apache\Parameters
- ConfigArgs = -f, %Windows%\Apache\conf\httpd.conf, -d, %Windows%\Apache\.
- ConfigArgs = -f, %Windows%\Apache\conf\httpd.conf, -d, %Windows%\Apache\.
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\services\Apache\Security
- Security = {Hex values}
- Security = {Hex values}
Step 5
Search and delete this file
- %Favorites%\{Random Character}.url
- %User Temp%\Temp\{Random Character}.tmp
- %User Temp%\{Random Character}TMP\{Random Character}.tmp
- %Favorites%\淘宝购物\icon.ico
- %Favorites%\驴家旅游\icon.ico
- %Favorites%\淘宝购物\Desktop.ini
- %Favorites%\驴家旅游\Desktop.ini
- %User Temp%\aut35B3.tmp
- %User Temp%\fbinst.dll
Step 6
Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product to delete files detected as Trojan.Win32.CONVAGENT.0NA103AQ24. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check the following Trend Micro Support pages for more information:
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