BKDR_ANDROM.C
Worm:Win32/Gamarue.I (Microsoft), Downloader.Dromedan (Symantec), Generic BackDoor.u (McAfee)
Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows Server 2003

Threat Type: Backdoor
Destructiveness: No
Encrypted:
In the wild: Yes
OVERVIEW
This backdoor arrives as an attachment to email messages spammed by other malware/grayware or malicious users.
It does not have any propagation routine.
It executes commands from a remote malicious user, effectively compromising the affected system.
It does not have any information-stealing capability.
It deletes the initially executed copy of itself.
TECHNICAL DETAILS
Arrival Details
This backdoor arrives as an attachment to email messages spammed by other malware/grayware or malicious users.
Installation
This backdoor drops the following copies of itself into the affected system:
- {All User's Profile}\Local Settings\Temp\ms{random characters}.{extension name}
- {All User's Profile}\svchost.exe
It injects codes into the following process(es):
- %Windows%\system32\wuauclt.exe
- %Windows%\syswow64\svchost.exe
(Note: %Windows% is the Windows folder, which is usually C:\Windows.)
Autostart Technique
This backdoor adds the following registry entries to enable its automatic execution at every system startup:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
SunJavaUpdateSched = "{All User's Profile}\svchost.exe"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\policies\
Explorer\Run
{random number} = "{All User's Profile}\Local Settings\Temp\ms{random characters}.{extension name}"
Propagation
This backdoor does not have any propagation routine.
Backdoor Routine
This backdoor executes the following commands from a remote malicious user:
- Start a process
- Uninstall itself
- Create registry entries
- Download arbitrary files
It connects to the following URL(s) to send and receive commands from a remote malicious user:
- http://{BLOCKED}d.pl/image.php
- http://{BLOCKED}a.pl/image.php
- http://{BLOCKED}e.pl/image.php
- http://{BLOCKED}m.ru/image.php
- http://{BLOCKED}ge/image.php
Information Theft
This backdoor does not have any information-stealing capability.
Other Details
This backdoor connects to the following URL(s) to check for an Internet connection:
- http://update.microsoft.com
It deletes the initially executed copy of itself
NOTES:
It does not have rootkit capabilities.
It does not exploit any vulnerability.
The extension name of its dropped copy may be any of the following:
- BAT
- CMD
- COM
- EXE
- PIF
- SCR
SOLUTION
Step 1
Before doing any scans, Windows XP, Windows Vista, and Windows 7 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.
Step 2
Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product and note files detected as BKDR_ANDROM.C
Step 3
Restart in Safe Mode
Step 4
Delete this registry value
Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
- SunJavaUpdateSched = "{All User's Profile}\svchost.exe"
- SunJavaUpdateSched = "{All User's Profile}\svchost.exe"
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\policies\Explorer\Run
- {random number} = "{All User's Profile}\Local Settings\Temp\ms{random characters}.{extension name}"
- {random number} = "{All User's Profile}\Local Settings\Temp\ms{random characters}.{extension name}"
Step 5
Restart in normal mode and scan your computer with your Trend Micro product for files detected as BKDR_ANDROM.C. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.
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