WORM_KELIHOS.NIS
Backdoor:Win32/Kelihos.F (Microsoft)
Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP (32-bit, 64-bit), Windows Vista (32-bit, 64-bit), Windows 7 (32-bit, 64-bit)

Threat Type: Worm
Destructiveness: No
Encrypted:
In the wild: Yes
OVERVIEW
This worm arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.
TECHNICAL DETAILS
839,696 bytes
EXE
30 Dec 2013
Arrival Details
This worm arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.
Autostart Technique
This worm adds the following registry entries to enable its automatic execution at every system startup:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
{random parameter 1}{random parameter 2} = "{malware path and file name}"
Other System Modifications
This worm adds the following registry entries:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\
Advanced
DefaultCompressedRecord = "{random value}"
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\
Advanced
RecordModifiedMax = "{random value}=="
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\
Advanced
FlagsModifiedValid = "0"
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\TansuTCP
ActiveModifiedTheme = "{random value}"
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\TansuTCP
SizeCompletedValid = "{random value}=="
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\TansuTCP
InfoPlayedCurrent = "0"
Propagation
This worm drops the following copy(ies) of itself in all removable drives:
- {Removable Drive Letter}:\{random file name}.exe
Dropping Routine
This worm drops the following files:
- {Removable Drive Letter}:\{folder name}.lnk - if folder exists in removable drive
- {Removable Drive Letter}:\Shortcut to {random file name}.lnk
Other Details
This worm connects to the following possibly malicious URL:
- http://{BLOCKED}2.com/page_click.php
NOTES:
This worm modifies its file attributes to Read-only and Hidden after execution.
The auto-run registry {random parameter 1} can be any of the following:
- Network
- Time
- CrashReport
- Database
- Icon
- Desktop
- Tray
- Video
- Media
The auto-run registry {random parameter 2} can be any of the following:
- Checker
- Informer
- Notifyer
- Saver
- Updater
- Verifyer
The dropped copy {random file name} in removable drives can be any of the following:
- click
- game
- hentai
- installer
- password
- porn
- run
- sas
- screensaver
It drops shortcut files pointing to the copy of itself in removable drives. These dropped .LNK files use the names of the folders located on the said drives for their file names. It then sets the attributes of the original folders to Hidden to trick the user into clicking the .LNK files.
It connects to random generated IP addresses with the following URL path:
- /file.htm
- /online.htm
- /start.htm
- /install_login.htm
- /setup.htm
- /welcome.htm
- /search.htm
- /home.htm
- /default.htm
- /index.htm