TROJ_ZBOT.WCZ
Windows 2000, XP, Server 2003

Threat Type: Trojan
Destructiveness: No
Encrypted:
In the wild: Yes
OVERVIEW
This Trojan attempts to steal sensitive online banking information, such as user names and passwords. This routine risks the exposure of the user's account information, which may then lead to the unauthorized use of the stolen data. It attempts to steal information, such as user names and passwords, used when logging into certain banking or finance-related websites.
TECHNICAL DETAILS
145,920 bytes
PE
Yes
15 Aug 2010
Downloads files, Drops files, Steals information
Arrival Details
This Trojan may be downloaded from the following remote site(s):
- http://{BLOCKED}fan.net/chan/aol.exe
Installation
This Trojan adds the following folders:
- %Application Data%\{random1}
- %Application Data%\{random2}
(Note: %Application Data% is the current user's Application Data folder, which is usually C:\Windows\Profiles\{user name}\Application Data on Windows 98 and ME, C:\WINNT\Profiles\{user name}\Application Data on Windows NT, and C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Application Data on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003.)
It injects itself into the following processes as part of its memory residency routine:
- ctfmon.exe
- explorer.exe
- rdpclip.exe
- taskeng.exe
- taskhost.exe
- wscntfy.exe
Autostart Technique
This Trojan adds the following registry entries to enable its automatic execution at every system startup:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
{E4B35C10-A034-EB30-2472-4E97860F1DB9} = %Application Data%\{random1}\{random}.exe
Other System Modifications
This Trojan adds the following registry keys:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
{random}
Dropping Routine
This Trojan drops the following files:
- %Application Data%\{random1}\{random}.exe
- %Application Data%\{random2}\{random}.{random}
(Note: %Application Data% is the current user's Application Data folder, which is usually C:\Windows\Profiles\{user name}\Application Data on Windows 98 and ME, C:\WINNT\Profiles\{user name}\Application Data on Windows NT, and C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Application Data on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003.)
Information Theft
This Trojan attempts to steal sensitive online banking information, such as user names and passwords. This routine risks the exposure of the user's account information, which may then lead to the unauthorized use of the stolen data.
It accesses the following site to download its configuration file:
- http://{BLOCKED}fan.net/chan/cfg.bin
It attempts to access a website to download a file which contains information where the Trojan can download an updated copy of itself, and where to send its stolen data. This configuration file also contains the following list of targeted bank-related websites from which it steals information:
- *.microsoft.com/*
- myspace
- odnoklassniki
It attempts to steal information from the following banks and/or other financial institutions:
- Microsoft
- Myspace
- Odnoklassniki
Stolen Information
This Trojan sends the gathered information via HTTP POST to the following URL:
- http://{BLOCKED}fan.net/chan/bril/server.php
Variant Information
This Trojan has the following MD5 hashes:
- baaa78417356585e3b0a157fdc3d09c9
It has the following SHA1 hashes:
- 319465e96922a05456b969d01d9d0b781c592d89
SOLUTION
8.900
7.382.08
15 Aug 2010
Step 1
For Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 users, before doing any scans, please make sure you disable System Restore to allow full scanning of your computer.
Step 2
Identify and delete files detected as TROJ_ZBOT.WCZ using the Recovery Console
Step 3
Delete this registry value
Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
- {E4B35C10-A034-EB30-2472-4E97860F1DB9}=%Application Data%\{random1}\{random}.exe
- {E4B35C10-A034-EB30-2472-4E97860F1DB9}=%Application Data%\{random1}\{random}.exe
Step 4
Search and delete this folder
%Application Data%\{random1}
%Application Data%\{random2}
Step 5
Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product to delete files detected as TROJ_ZBOT.WCZ. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.
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