WORM_SDBOT.FXB

 Analysis by: Michael Cabel

 ALIASES:

Microsoft: Worm:Win32/Pushbot; Kaspersky: Trojan-Downloader.Win32.Agent.epmh

 PLATFORM:

Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows Server 2003

 OVERALL RISK RATING:
 DAMAGE POTENTIAL:
 DISTRIBUTION POTENTIAL:
 REPORTED INFECTION:

  • Threat Type: Worm

  • Destructiveness: No

  • Encrypted: No

  • In the wild: Yes

  OVERVIEW

Infection Channel:

Propagates via instant messaging applications

It sends messages that contain links to sites hosting remote copies of itself using specific instant-messaging (IM) applications.

It opens the TCP 1866 port where it listens for remote commands.

It connects to a URL to send and receive information.

This worm may be downloaded by other malware/grayware/spyware from remote sites. It may be unknowingly downloaded by a user while visiting malicious websites.

However, as of this writing, the said sites are inaccessible.

  TECHNICAL DETAILS

File Size:

77,824 bytes

File Type:

PE

Memory Resident:

Yes

Initial Samples Received Date:

29 Jan 2011

Payload:

Compromises system security

Arrival Details

This worm may be downloaded by other malware/grayware/spyware from remote sites.

It may be unknowingly downloaded by a user while visiting malicious websites.

Installation

This worm drops the following copies of itself into the affected system:

  • %Application Data%\HEX-5823-6893-6818\jutched.exe

(Note: %Application Data% is the current user's Application Data folder, which is usually C:\Windows\Profiles\{user name}\Application Data on Windows 98 and ME, C:\WINNT\Profiles\{user name}\Application Data on Windows NT, and C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Application Data on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003.)

It creates the following folders:

  • %Application Data%\HEX-5823-6893-6818

(Note: %Application Data% is the current user's Application Data folder, which is usually C:\Windows\Profiles\{user name}\Application Data on Windows 98 and ME, C:\WINNT\Profiles\{user name}\Application Data on Windows NT, and C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Application Data on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003.)

Autostart Technique

This worm adds the following registry entries to enable its automatic execution at every system startup:

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
Java Update Manager = "%Application Data%\HEX-5823-6893-6818\jutched.exe"

Other System Modifications

This worm creates the following registry entry(ies) to bypass Windows Firewall:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\
FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile\AuthorizedApplications\
List
%Application Data%\HEX-5823-6893-6818\jutched.exe = "%Application Data%\HEX-5823-6893-6818\jutched.exe:*:Enabled:Java Update Manager"

Propagation

This worm sends the following messages using the aforementioned Instant Messaging applications:

mira esta fotografia
seen this??
This is the funniest photo ever! %s
olhar para esta foto
Wie findest du das Foto? %s
dette bildet
bekijk deze foto
poglej to fotografijo
pogledaj to slike
titta på denna bild
pozrite sa na túto fotografiu
uita-te la aceasta fotografie
katso tämän kuvaa
bu resmi bakmak
spojrzec na to zdjecie
ser på dette billede
vejte se na mou fotku
guardare quest'immagine
regardez cette photo

It sends messages that contain links to sites hosting remote copies of itself using the following instant-messaging (IM) applications:

  • MSN
  • GTALK
  • ICQ
  • PALTALK
  • SKYPE
  • XFIRE
  • YAHOO

Backdoor Routine

This worm opens the following port(s) where it listens for remote commands:

  • TCP 1866

It connects to the following URL(s) to send and receive commands from a remote malicious user:

  • {BLOCKED}ution.nicaze.net

However, as of this writing, the said sites are inaccessible.

  SOLUTION

Minimum Scan Engine:

8.900

VSAPI PATTERN File:

7.798.19

VSAPI PATTERN Date:

29 Jan 2011

VSAPI PATTERN Date:

1/29/2011 12:00:00 AM

Step 1

For Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 users, before doing any scans, please make sure you disable System Restore to allow full scanning of your computer.

Step 2

Terminate a malware/grayware process

[ Learn More ]

*Note: If the detected process is not displayed in theWindows Task Manager, continue doing the next steps.

     %Application Data%\HEX-5823-6893-6818\jutched.exe

Step 3

Delete this registry value

[ Learn More ]

Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.

  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
    • Java Update Manager = %Application Data%\HEX-5823-6893-6818\jutched.exe
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile\AuthorizedApplications\List
    • %Application Data%\HEX-5823-6893-6818\jutched.exe = %Application Data%\HEX-5823-6893-6818\jutched.exe:*:Enabled:Java Update Manager

Step 4

Search and delete these folders

[ Learn More ]
Please make sure you check the Search Hidden Files and Folders checkbox in the More advanced options option to include all hidden folders in the search result. %Application Data%\HEX-5823-6893-6818

Step 5

Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product to delete files detected as WORM_SDBOT.FXB. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.


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