BKDR_POISON.AEF


 ALIASES:

Packed.Cisabim!gen1 (Symantec); Backdoor.Win32.Poison.basa (Kaspersky); Trojan.Win32.Generic.pak!cobra (Sunbelt); Trojan horse BackDoor.Generic12.NOA (AVG)

 PLATFORM:

Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows Server 2003

 OVERALL RISK RATING:
 DAMAGE POTENTIAL:
 DISTRIBUTION POTENTIAL:
 REPORTED INFECTION:

  • Threat Type: Backdoor

  • Destructiveness: No

  • Encrypted:

  • In the wild: Yes

  OVERVIEW

This backdoor arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

  TECHNICAL DETAILS

File Size:

172,032 bytes

File Type:

EXE

Memory Resident:

No

Initial Samples Received Date:

07 Jun 2013

Arrival Details

This backdoor arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

Installation

This backdoor drops the following copies of itself into the affected system:

  • %System%\Cerberus\server.exe

(Note: %System% is the Windows system folder, which is usually C:\Windows\System32.)

It creates the following folders:

  • %System%\Cerberus

(Note: %System% is the Windows system folder, which is usually C:\Windows\System32.)

Other System Modifications

This backdoor deletes the following files:

  • %System%\Cerberus\server.exe

(Note: %System% is the Windows system folder, which is usually C:\Windows\System32.)

It adds the following registry keys:

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Cerberus

It adds the following registry entries:

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Cerberus
FileNameAtual = "{malware path and file name}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Cerberus
FirstExecution = "06/05/2013"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Cerberus
ByPersist = "%System%\Cerberus\server.exe"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Cerberus
FileName = "Dlzcs1JtFiFdifAOxfQDRfRiNiFex2oYq9cmudzeV4j4npFyweHo"

It deletes the following registry keys:

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Cerberus

This report is generated via an automated analysis system.

  SOLUTION

Minimum Scan Engine:

9.300

Step 1

Before doing any scans, Windows XP, Windows Vista, and Windows 7 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.

Step 2

Delete this registry key

[ Learn More ]

Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.

  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE
    • Cerberus

Step 3

Delete this registry value

[ Learn More ]

Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.

  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Cerberus
    • FileNameAtual = "{malware path and file name}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Cerberus
    • FirstExecution = "06/05/2013"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Cerberus
    • ByPersist = "%System%\Cerberus\server.exe"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Cerberus
    • FileName = "Dlzcs1JtFiFdifAOxfQDRfRiNiFex2oYq9cmudzeV4j4npFyweHo"

Step 4

Search and delete this folder

[ Learn More ]
Please make sure you check the Search Hidden Files and Folders checkbox in the More advanced options option to include all hidden folders in the search result.
  • %System%\Cerberus

Step 5

Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product to delete files detected as BKDR_POISON.AEF. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.

Step 6

Restore this file from backup only Microsoft-related files will be restored. If this malware/grayware also deleted files related to programs that are not from Microsoft, please reinstall those programs on you computer again.

  • %System%\Cerberus\server.exe

Step 7

Restore these deleted registry keys/values from backup

*Note: Only Microsoft-related keys/values will be restored. If the malware/grayware also deleted registry keys/values related to programs that are not from Microsoft, please reinstall those programs on your computer.

  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software
    • Cerberus


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