PE_RECTIX.A-O


 ALIASES:

W32.Almanahe.C (Symantec); Virus:Win32/Hala.A (Microsoft)

 PLATFORM:

Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows Server 2003

 OVERALL RISK RATING:
 DAMAGE POTENTIAL:
 DISTRIBUTION POTENTIAL:
 REPORTED INFECTION:

  • Threat Type: File infector

  • Destructiveness: No

  • Encrypted: No

  • In the wild: Yes

  OVERVIEW

Infection Channel:

Infects files

This file infector steals system information.

This file infector arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

It infects by appending its code to target host files.

However, as of this writing, the said sites are inaccessible.

  TECHNICAL DETAILS

File Size:

20,480 bytes

File Type:

PE

Initial Samples Received Date:

01 Dec 2009

Payload:

Downloads files, Steals information

Arrival Details

This file infector arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

Installation

This file infector drops the following files:

  • %System%\d9dx.dll - copy of itself
  • %System%\d3d8xof.dll - malicious component also detected as PE_RECTIX.A-O

(Note: %System% is the Windows system folder, which is usually C:\Windows\System on Windows 98 and ME, C:\WINNT\System32 on Windows NT and 2000, or C:\Windows\System32 on Windows XP and Server 2003.)

It injects itself into the following processes running in the affected system's memory:

  • explorer.exe

It adds the following mutexes to ensure that only one of its copies runs at any one time:

  • ACPI#PNPDODO#1#Amd_DL5
  • __DL_CORE5_MUTEX__
  • __DL5XYEX__

Autostart Technique

This file infector adds the following registry entries to enable its automatic execution at every system startup:

HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID\{DA1910DE-AA86-4ED0-874B-2924E38BAD99}\
InprocServer32
(Default) = "%System%\d3d8xof.dll"

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\
CLSID\{DA1910DE-AA86-4ED0-874B-2924E38BAD99}\InprocServer32
(Default) = "%System%\d3d8xof.dll"

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\ShellServiceObjectDelayLoad
DirectX = "{DA1910DE-AA86-4ED0-874B-2924E38BAD99}"

Other System Modifications

This file infector adds the following registry entries:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Google
CheckBKFlags = "{random value}"

File Infection

This file infector infects the following file types:

  • .EXE

It infects by appending its code to target host files.

It searches for target files in the following drives:

  • all available drives (physical, mapped, removable)

It avoids infecting folders containing the following strings:

  • \QQ
  • :\WINNT\
  • :\WINDOWS\
  • LOCAL SETTINGS\TEMP\

It avoids infecting the following files:

  • asktao.exe
  • au_unins_web.exe
  • audition.exe
  • autoupdate.exe
  • ca.exe
  • cabal.exe
  • cabalmain.exe
  • cabalmain9x.exe
  • config.exe
  • dbfsupdate.exe
  • dk2.exe
  • dragonraja.exe
  • flyff.exe
  • game.exe
  • gc.exe
  • hs.exe
  • kartrider.exe
  • main.exe
  • maplestory.exe
  • meteor.exe
  • mhclient-connect.exe
  • mjonline.exe
  • mts.exe
  • nbt-dragonraja2006.exe
  • neuz.exe
  • nmcosrv.exe
  • nmservice.exe
  • nsstarter.exe
  • patcher.exe
  • patchupdate.exe
  • sealspeed.exe
  • trojankiller.exe
  • userpic.exe
  • wb-service.exe
  • woool.exe
  • wooolcfg.exe
  • xlqy2.exe
  • xy2.exe
  • xy2player.exe
  • zfs.exe
  • zhengtu.exe
  • ztconfig.exe
  • zuonline.exe

Other Details

This file infector connects to the following possibly malicious URL:

  • http://fbindwebdlm.{BLOCKED}isdown.com/down/fbindweb.dlm

However, as of this writing, the said sites are inaccessible.

NOTES:
This file infector gets the version of Internet Explorer (IE) through SHDOCVW.DLL. It sends this information, along with other system information, to a certain site. Trend Micro detects infected files as PE_RECTIX.A.

  SOLUTION

Minimum Scan Engine:

8.900

VSAPI OPR PATTERN File:

5.883.00

VSAPI OPR PATTERN Date:

01 Dec 2009

Step 1

For Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 users, before doing any scans, please make sure you disable System Restore to allow full scanning of your computer.

Step 2

Remove malware files dropped/downloaded by PE_RECTIX.A-O

Step 3

Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product and note files detected as PE_RECTIX.A-O

Step 4

Restart in Safe Mode

[ Learn More ]

Step 5

Delete this registry value

[ Learn More ]

Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.

  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\ShellServiceObjectDelayLoad
    • DirectX = {DA1910DE-AA86-4ED0-874B-2924E38BAD99}
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Google
    • CheckBKFlags = {random value}

Step 6

Delete this registry key

[ Learn More ]

Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.

  • In HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID
    • {DA1910DE-AA86-4ED0-874B-2924E38BAD99}
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\CLSID
    • {DA1910DE-AA86-4ED0-874B-2924E38BAD99}

Step 7

Restart in normal mode and scan your computer with your Trend Micro product for files detected as PE_RECTIX.A-O. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.


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