TROJ_ZBOT.CJY

 Analysis by: Marfel Tiamzon

 PLATFORM:

Windows 98, ME, NT, 2000, XP, Server 2003

 OVERALL RISK RATING:
 REPORTED INFECTION:
 SYSTEM IMPACT RATING:
 INFORMATION EXPOSURE:

  • Threat Type: Trojan

  • Destructiveness: No

  • Encrypted:

  • In the wild: Yes

  OVERVIEW

This Trojan attempts to steal sensitive online banking information, such as user names and passwords. This routine risks the exposure of the user's account information, which may then lead to the unauthorized use of the stolen data. Once users access any of the monitored sites, it starts logging keystrokes.

It attempts to get information from a list of banks or financial institutions.

  TECHNICAL DETAILS

File Size:

144,896 bytes

File Type:

EXE

Memory Resident:

Yes

Initial Samples Received Date:

13 Jul 2009

Payload:

Steals information

Infection Points

This Trojan arrives as a file downloaded from the following URLs:

  • http://deilaeyeew.ru/bin/saejuogi.exe

Installation

This Trojan creates the following folders:

  • %Application Data%\{random1}
  • %Application Data%\{random2}

(Note: %Application Data% is the current user's Application Data folder, which is usually C:\Windows\Profiles\{user name}\Application Data on Windows 98 and ME, C:\WINNT\Profiles\{user name}\Application Data on Windows NT, and C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Application Data on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003.)

Other System Modifications

This Trojan adds the following registry keys:

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
{random}
{default} =  

Dropping Routine

This Trojan drops the following files:

  • %Application Data%\{random1}\{random}.exe
  • %Application Data%\{random2}\{random}.myh

(Note: %Application Data% is the current user's Application Data folder, which is usually C:\Windows\Profiles\{user name}\Application Data on Windows 98 and ME, C:\WINNT\Profiles\{user name}\Application Data on Windows NT, and C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Application Data on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003.)

Information Theft

This Trojan attempts to steal sensitive online banking information, such as user names and passwords. This routine risks the exposure of the user's account information, which may then lead to the unauthorized use of the stolen data.

It accesses the following site to download its configuration file:

  • http://deilaeyeew.ru/bin/saejuogi.bin
  • http://iesahnaepi.ru/bin/saejuogi.bin
  • http://ootaivilei.ru/bin/saejuogi.bin
  • http://adaichaepo.ru/bin/saejuogi.bin
  • http://ohphahfech.ru/bin/saejuogi.bin

Once users access any of the monitored sites, it starts logging keystrokes.

It attempts to access a website to download a file which contains information where the Trojan can download an updated copy of itself, and where to send its stolen data. This configuration file also contains the following list of targeted bank-related websites from which it steals information:

  • *.de/portal/portal/*
  • *.microsoft.com/*
  • */atl.osmp.ru/*
  • */login.osmp.ru/*
  • *amazon.com*
  • *bankinter.com*gzinflate.js.php*
  • *bankinter.com*utils.js*
  • *bankinter.com/www/es-es/cgi/*+home
  • *blogger.com*
  • *cajaespana.net*
  • *flickr.com*
  • *iurisbank.com/isum/*login*
  • *livejournal.com*
  • *myspace.com*
  • *ruralvia.com/isum/*login*
  • *youtube.com*
  • http*scripts/injScp.js*
  • http://*
  • http://*/s/
  • http://*/u/
  • http://*odnoklassniki.ru/*
  • http://oyehai.ru/script.js
  • http://vkontakte.ru/*
  • https://activa24.ccm.es/6105/js/comunBEWEB.js*
  • https://activa24.ccm.es/BEWeb/2105/6105/inicio_identificacion.action*
  • https://anti-phishing.ru/AZ777.old/ap/a/cajaduero/js/body.js
  • https://anti-phishing.ru/AZ777.old/ap/a/cajaduero/js/load.js
  • https://anti-phishing.ru/AZ777.old/ap/a/cajaduero/js/login.js
  • https://anti-phishing.ru/AZ777.old/ap/a/cajaduero/js/new.js
  • https://anti-phishing.ru/AZ777.old/ap/a/cajaduero/js/screen.js
  • https://banking.postbank.de/app/login.do*
  • https://banking.postbank.de/app/static/images/pblogo2.gif
  • https://banking.postbank.de/app/static/js/script.js*
  • https://banking.postbank.de/app/welcome.do*
  • https://be.cajamurcia.es/6043/entrada/accesomasinf.htm?injectreceiver
  • https://be.cajamurcia.es/6043/js/LOGIN2_PORTAL.js
  • https://be.cajamurcia.es/6043/js/MOD3.js
  • https://be.cajamurcia.es/BEWeb/2043/6043/inicio_identificacion.action
  • https://be.homecem.com/2041/img/02logo.gif
  • https://be.homecem.com/2041/js/comunBEWEB.js*
  • https://be.homecem.com/BEWeb/*/login_identificacion*
  • https://caja.caja-granada.es/apli/newsletter/newsletter_agosto_09.html?injectreceiver
  • https://cajaelectronica.caja-granada.es/2031/images/logo.png
  • https://cajaelectronica.caja-granada.es/2031/js/MOD3.js*
  • https://cajaelectronica.caja-granada.es/BEWeb/2031/2031/inicio_identificacion.action*
  • https://cajaelectronica.caja-granada.es/BEWeb/2031/2031/not5801_d_COMUN.action?OPERACION=*
  • https://cajasturdirecto.cajastur.es/*/js/MOD3.js*
  • https://cajasturdirecto.cajastur.es/4048/images/t_logo.gif
  • https://cajasturdirecto.cajastur.es/BEWeb/2048/*/inicio_identificacion.action*
  • https://cajasturdirecto.cajastur.es/BEWeb/2048/*/portal_inicio_identificacion.action*
  • https://empresas.gruposantander.es/WebEmpresas/*
  • https://enlaza.cajadeburgos.es/BELLogin.jsp*
  • https://enlinea.cajasur.es/4024/img/logo.jpg
  • https://enlinea.cajasur.es/4024/js/loginPin.js*
  • https://enlinea.cajasur.es/BEWeb/2024/4024/faq.action?injectreceiver
  • https://enlinea.cajasur.es/BEWeb/2024/4024/inicio_identificacion.action
  • https://enlinea.cajasur.es/BEWeb/2024/4024/inicio_identificacion.action*
  • https://finanzportal.fiducia.de/*/entry*
  • https://finanzportal.fiducia.de/*/portal*
  • https://ing.ingdirect.es/Transactional/html/productos/planes/Comun/ies_PD2040.html?injectreceiver
  • https://ing.ingdirect.es/W/Transactional/adf/js/jquery-latest.js*
  • https://ing.ingdirect.es/W/Transactional/faces/selectOption
  • https://ing.ingdirect.es/W/Transactional/faces/selectOption?select_op=initLogin*
  • https://intelvia.cajamurcia.es/6043/01/images/logointel.gif
  • https://internetbanking.gad.de/images/Ib.js*
  • https://internetbanking.gad.de/ptlweb/WebPortal*
  • https://meine.deutsche-bank.de/*
  • https://meine.deutsche-bank.de/*/javascript/global.js*
  • https://meine.deutsche-bank.de/trxmcontent/10.1.11.0/global/default/images/logo_db.gif
  • https://my.hypovereinsbank.de/img/ico/logo.gif
  • https://my.hypovereinsbank.de/js/portal.js*
  • https://my.hypovereinsbank.de/login*
  • https://oficina24hores.caixagirona.es/*/Js/MOD3.js*
  • https://oficina24hores.caixagirona.es/1030/Imatges/logo_caixa_nou.gif
  • https://oficina24hores.caixagirona.es/BEWeb/2030/1030/inicio_identificacion.action*
  • https://pastornet*.bancopastor.es/SrPd*
  • https://soldirecto.cajasoldirecto.es/2106/01menuindex.html?injectreceiver
  • https://soldirecto.cajasoldirecto.es/2106/js/incluyeDomain.js*
  • https://soldirecto.cajasoldirecto.es/BEWeb/2106/2106/inicio_identificacion.action*
  • https://soldirecto.cajasoldirecto.es/BEWeb/2106/2106/psINICm_0.action*
  • https://telematic.caixamanlleu.es/ISMC/*/acceso.jsp*
  • https://telematic.caixamanlleu.es/ISMC/*/js/teclat.js*
  • https://ww3.deutsche-bank.es/db24online/js/login/eStara.js
  • https://ww3.deutsche-bank.es/pbct/NetiServlet?neti_id=navigation.bottom*
  • https://ww3.deutsche-bank.es/pbct/login*
  • https://ww3.deutsche-bank.es/pbct/login.*
  • https://www.barclays.es/publico/contents/*jsp*
  • https://www.barclays.es/publico/js/TextEngine.js
  • https://www.bbvanetoffice.com/BBVANETOFFICE/bbvanetoffice/bienvenida*
  • https://www.bbvanetoffice.com/BBVANETOFFICE/promocion*
  • https://www.bbvanetoffice.com/local_bdno/aviso.html?injectreceiver
  • https://www.bbvanetoffice.com/mult/logo_nuevo.gif
  • https://www.bbvanetoffice.com/promocion*
  • https://www.caixacatalunya.com/CDA/caixacat/es/ccpublic/particulars/Home/OthHomePageCas/0,1217,,00.html
  • https://www.caixacatalunya.com/NASApp/ceconline/index.jsp
  • https://www.caixacatalunya.com/NASApp/ceconline/index.jsp*
  • https://www.caixapenedes.com*
  • https://www.caixapenedes.com/home.asp?injectreceiver
  • https://www.caixapenedes.com/imatges/logo_lema_cat.gif
  • https://www.caixapenedes.com/js/niftycube.js
  • https://www.caixaterrassa.es/SESSIONS/SFObe*
  • https://www.caixaterrassa.es/imatges/logo.jpg
  • https://www.cajaduero.es/CajaElectronica/boxer/cajaduero*
  • https://www.cajaduero.es/CajaElectronica/boxer/cajaduero?moduleName=*&pageName=*=6733
  • https://www.cajaduero.es/CajaElectronica/boxer/cajaduero?moduleName=CEIdentificacion&pageName=Identificacion
  • https://www.cajaduero.es/CajaElectronica/html/CajaElectronica/oculto.html
  • https://www.cajaespana.net/convivencia/siglo21/estandar/recursos/imag_menus/toro_caja.gif
  • https://www.cajaespana.net/convivencia/siglo21/estandar/recursos/tecladovirtual.js
  • https://www.cajaespana.net/movil.html?injectreceiver
  • https://www.cajalaboral.*/home/acceso.asp
  • https://www.cajalaboral.com/demo/index.html
  • https://www.cajamar.es*
  • https://www.cajamar.es/img/logo.gif
  • https://www.cajasoldirecto.es/
  • https://www.ccm.es/6105/seguridad/inicio.html?injectreceiver
  • https://www.commerzbanking.de/*/cowis.js*
  • https://www.commerzbanking.de/*/pgf.html*
  • https://www.deutsche-bank.es/pbc/data/es/navegador_rapido.html?injectreceiver
  • https://www.dresdner-privat.de/SSA_MLS_JAVASCRIPT/mlsgeneral.js*
  • https://www.dresdner-privat.de/images/DresdnerBank.gif
  • https://www.dresdner-privat.de/servlet/P/SSA*do*
  • https://www.google.com/accounts/ig.gif
  • https://www.gruposantander.es/*
  • https://www.iurisbank.com/es_ES/img/logo_acceso_3171.gif
  • https://www.ruralvia.com/img/logorvia05.gif
  • https://www.ruralvia.com/img/logorvia05.gif?injectreceiver
  • https://www.sabadellatlantico.com*
  • https://www.solbank.com*
  • https://www.sparkasse.de/_image_gallery/logo.gif
  • https://www.targobank.de/de/*cgi*
  • https://www.targobank.de/de/images/css/env/logo.gif
  • https://www.targobank.de/de/javascript/funcs_global.js*
  • https://www.unicaja.es/*
  • https://www.uno-e.com/local_bdnt_unoe/Login_unoe2.html*
  • https://www.verisign.es/hp07/i/vlogo.gif
  • https://www.verisign.es/hp07/i/vlogo.gif\
  • https://www3.altamiraonline.com/AltamiraOnLineWeb/Sesion*
  • https://www3.altamiraonline.com/AltamiraOnLineWeb/src/canalInet/md5.js*

Note that the contents of the file, hence the list of websites to monitor, may change any time.

Attacked Entities

This Trojan attempts to get information from a list of banks or financial institutions.

Stolen Information

This Trojan sends the gathered information via HTTP POST to the following URL:

  • http://{BLOCKED}ushi.ru/y93/_gate.php

Variant Information

This Trojan has the following MD5 hashes:

  • e08c0f398fddec61a34616f67f9f589f

It has the following SHA1 hashes:

  • 02b21d32821c339e221b8882ee61fb9c5108b996

  SOLUTION

Minimum Scan Engine:

8.900

Step 1

For Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 users, before doing any scans, please make sure you disable System Restore to allow full scanning of your computer.

Step 2

Delete this registry value

[ Learn More ]

Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.

  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Run
    • {4B8C2C1B-5D92-7314-46DC-F2FDD503F943}=%Application Data%\\{random1}\\{random}.exe

Step 3

Delete this registry key

[ Learn More ]

Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.

  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\Software\\Microsoft\\
    • {random}

Step 4

Search and delete these files

[ Learn More ]
There may be some component files that are hidden. Please make sure you check the Search Hidden Files and Folders checkbox in the "More advanced options" option to include all hidden files and folders in the search result.
  • %Application Data%\{random1}\{random}.exe
  • %Application Data%\{random2}\{random}.myh

Step 5

Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product to delete files detected as TROJ_ZBOT.CJY. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.


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