WORM_ONLINEG.M
Worm:Win32/Taterf.B (Microsoft); Trojan-GameThief.Win32.Magania.bset (Kaspersky); W32.Gammima.AG (Symantec)
Windows

Threat Type: Worm
Destructiveness: No
Encrypted: Yes
In the wild: Yes
OVERVIEW
This worm arrives by connecting affected removable drives to a system. It arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.
It drops an AUTORUN.INF file to automatically execute the copies it drops when a user accesses the drives of an affected system.
It does not have any backdoor routine.
It executes the downloaded files. As a result, malicious routines of the downloaded files are exhibited on the affected system. As of this writing, the said sites are inaccessible.
It steals sensitive information such as user names and passwords, particularly for certain games. Stolen information may be used for profit by cybercriminals who may gain access to the information.
It creates an event. However, as of this writing, the said sites are inaccessible. It deletes the initially executed copy of itself.
TECHNICAL DETAILS
Arrival Details
This worm arrives by connecting affected removable drives to a system.
It arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.
Installation
This worm drops and executes the following files:
- %System%\ahnxsds0.dll
- %System%\ahnfgss0.dll
(Note: %System% is the Windows system folder, where it usually is C:\Windows\System32 on all Windows operating system versions.)
It drops the following copies of itself into the affected system:
- %System%\ahnsbsb.exe
(Note: %System% is the Windows system folder, where it usually is C:\Windows\System32 on all Windows operating system versions.)
It adds the following processes:
- iexplore.exe
It injects itself into the following processes as part of its memory residency routine:
- explorer.exe
- created iexplore.exe
Autostart Technique
This worm adds the following registry entries to enable its automatic execution at every system startup:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
ahnsoft = "%System%\ahnsbsb.exe"
Other System Modifications
This worm modifies the following file(s):
- %System%\drivers\cdaudio.sys
(Note: %System% is the Windows system folder, where it usually is C:\Windows\System32 on all Windows operating system versions.)
It adds the following registry keys:
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID\MADOWN
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\
CLSID\MADOWN
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\AVPsys
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\AVPsys\Enum
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\AVPsys\Security
It adds the following registry entries:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\AVPsys
Type = "1"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\AVPsys
Start = "3"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\AVPsys
ErrorControl = "1"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\AVPsys
ImagePath = "\??\%System%\drivers\cdaudio.sys"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\AVPsys
DisplayName = "AVPsys"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\AVPsys\Enum
Count = "0"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\AVPsys\Enum
NextInstance = "0"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\AVPsys\Enum
INITSTARTFAILED = "1"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\AVPsys\Security
Security = "{hex value}"
It modifies the following registry entries to hide files with Hidden attributes:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\
Advanced
Hidden = "2"
(Note: The default value data of the said registry entry is "1".)
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\
Advanced
ShowSuperHidden = "0"
(Note: The default value data of the said registry entry is "1".)
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\
Advanced\Folder\Hidden\
SHOWALL
CheckedValue = "0"
(Note: The default value data of the said registry entry is "1".)
Propagation
This worm drops the following copies of itself in all physical and removable drives:
- {drive letter}:\a63grox.com
It drops an AUTORUN.INF file to automatically execute the copies it drops when a user accesses the drives of an affected system.
The said .INF file contains the following strings:
[AutoRun]
open=a63grox.com
shell\open\Command=a63grox.com
Backdoor Routine
This worm does not have any backdoor routine.
Download Routine
This worm accesses the following websites to download files:
- http://{BLOCKED}fd.com/xhg2/ll1.rar
It saves the files it downloads using the following names:
- %User Temp%\ll1.rar
(Note: %User Temp% is the user's temporary folder, where it usually is C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Temp on Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003, and Windows XP (32- and 64-bit); C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local\Temp on Windows Vista (32- and 64-bit), Windows 7 (32- and 64-bit), Windows 8 (32- and 64-bit), Windows 8.1 (32- and 64-bit), Windows Server 2008, and Windows Server 2012.)
It then executes the downloaded files. As a result, malicious routines of the downloaded files are exhibited on the affected system.
As of this writing, the said sites are inaccessible.
Information Theft
This worm steals sensitive information such as user names and passwords, particularly for certain games.
Stolen Information
This worm sends the gathered information via HTTP POST to the following URL:
- http://{BLOCKED}8.com/hhz/hc3/lin.asp
- http://{BLOCKED}8.com/hhz/hts/lin.asp
- http://{BLOCKED}8.com/xhg/dhh/lin.asp
- http://{BLOCKED}8.com/xhg/hrk/lin.asp
Other Details
This worm closes application windows that contain the following strings in the title bar:
- AVP.Product_Notification
- AVP.AlertDialog
- AVP.Product_Notification
- AVP.AlertDialog
It creates the following event(s):
- VBNMKLOOPWERUMNSOPDFGHKDQ_MN
- MN_XADLEBCBAXCSDFGEWQCDDD0
However, as of this writing, the said sites are inaccessible.
It deletes the initially executed copy of itself
NOTES:
This worm checks the language of the system by checking the value of the following registry entry:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Nls\Language
InstallLanguage = "{number}"
If the number above is equivalent to 0804 (the language is in Chinese), it does not continue its routines.
It checks if the following registry key exists:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\KasperskyLab\protected\AVP7\profiles\Updater
If it exists, it creates the following registry entry to disable a particular antivirus from updating itself:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\KasperskyLab\protected\AVP7\profiles\Updater enabled = "0"
It checks if the following processes related to antivirus are running in memory:
- ALUSCHEDULERSVC.EXE
- ASHDISP.EXE
- AVGNT.EXE
- AVGRSX.EXE
- AVP.EXE
- AYAGENT.AYE
- CCSVCHST.EXE
- LIVESRV.EXE
- UFSEAGNT.EXE
- VCRMON.EXE
- VSTSKMGR.EXE
It retrieves the folder where the said files are located. It then searches for any of the following component files, depending on the antivirus process it finds:
- avast.setup
- avgupd.exe
- AYUpdate.aye
- luall.exe
- mcupdate.exe
- preupd.exe
- prupdate.ppl
- setup.ovr
- SfFnUp.exe
- UfUpdUi.exe
- Update.exe
- vsupdate.dll
It searches files from the said folder with the following extensions:
- .DLL
- .EXE
It moves the files it finds in the system root folder and replaces the file name with {file name}.{extension}.vcd.
It attempts to steal user credentials, such as user names and passwords, related to online games. It does this by monitoring processes/services in the memory that contains the following strings:
- agexe.exe
- Altair(Non-PvP)
- app.dll
- coc.exe
- Forthgoer
- Leu
- lin.bin
- PlayOnline ID :
- pol.exe
- polcore.dll
- Ragexe.exe
- shlwapi.dll
It attempts to steal information from the following file if present on the affected system:
- aaa.dat
It steals Yahoo! Japan credentials by monitoring the following URLs, processes, and registry key:
- https://login.yahoo.co.jp/config/login_verify2?.src=ym
- https://login.yahoo.co.jp/config/login?
- YPagerj.exe
- YahooWidgetEngine.exe
- \Software\YahooJapan
It does not have rootkit capabilities.
It does not exploit any vulnerability.
SOLUTION
Step 1
Before doing any scans, Windows XP, Windows Vista, and Windows 7 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.
Step 2
Note that not all files, folders, and registry keys and entries are installed on your computer during this malware's/spyware's/grayware's execution. This may be due to incomplete installation or other operating system conditions. If you do not find the same files/folders/registry information, please proceed to the next step.
Step 3
Restart in Safe Mode
Step 4
Delete this registry key
Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.
- In HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID
- MADOWN
- MADOWN
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\CLSID
- MADOWN
- MADOWN
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services
- AVPsys
- AVPsys
Step 5
Delete this registry value
Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
- ahnsoft = "%System%\ahnsbsb.exe"
- ahnsoft = "%System%\ahnsbsb.exe"
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\KasperskyLab\protected\AVP7\profiles\Updater
- enabled = "0"
- enabled = "0"
Step 6
Restore this modified registry value
Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced
- From: Hidden = "2"
To: Hidden = "1"
- From: Hidden = "2"
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced
- From: ShowSuperHidden = "0"
To: ShowSuperHidden = "1"
- From: ShowSuperHidden = "0"
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced\Folder\Hidden\SHOWALL
- From: CheckedValue = "0"
To: CheckedValue = "1"
- From: CheckedValue = "0"
Step 7
Search and delete this file
- %User Temp%\ll1.rar
Step 8
Search and delete AUTORUN.INF files created by WORM_ONLINEG.M that contain these strings
- [AutoRun]
- open=a63grox.com
- shell\open\Command=a63grox.com
Step 9
Restore this file from backup only Microsoft-related files will be restored. If this malware/grayware also deleted files related to programs that are not from Microsoft, please reinstall those programs on you computer again.
- %System%\drivers\cdaudio.sys
Step 10
Restart in normal mode and scan your computer with your Trend Micro product for files detected as WORM_ONLINEG.M. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.
Step 11
Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product to delete files detected as WORM_ONLINEG.M. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.
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