TSPY_DYRE.XMS
Trojan-Banker.Win32.Dyre.fz (Kaspersky); PWS:Win32/Dyzap (Microsoft); Infostealer.Dyre (Symantec)
Windows

Threat Type: Spyware
Destructiveness: No
Encrypted: Yes
In the wild: Yes
OVERVIEW
This spyware may be downloaded by other malware/grayware/spyware from remote sites.
It connects to certain websites to send and receive information. It deletes itself after execution.
TECHNICAL DETAILS
Arrival Details
This spyware may be downloaded by other malware/grayware/spyware from remote sites.
Installation
This spyware drops the following files depending on the platform/operating system of the affected computer:
- %System%\config\systemprofile\Application Data\ne9bzef6m8.dll (for Windows XP and lower)
- %AppDataLocal%\ne9bzef6m8.dlll (for Windows Vista and higher)
(Note: %System% is the Windows system folder, where it usually is C:\Windows\System32 on all Windows operating system versions.. %AppDataLocal% is the Application Data folder found in Local Settings, where it is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Application Data on Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003, and Windows XP (32- and 64-bit); C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local on Windows Vista (32- and 64-bit), Windows 7 (32- and 64-bit), Windows 8 (32- and 64-bit), Windows 8.1 (32- and 64-bit), Windows Server 2008, and Windows Server 2012.)
It drops the following copies of itself into the affected system and executes them:
- %Windows%\{random filename}.exe (for Windows XP and lower)
- %AppDataLocal%\{random filename}.exe (for Windows Vista and higher)
(Note: %Windows% is the Windows folder, where it usually is C:\Windows on all Windows operating system versions.. %AppDataLocal% is the Application Data folder found in Local Settings, where it is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Application Data on Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003, and Windows XP (32- and 64-bit); C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local on Windows Vista (32- and 64-bit), Windows 7 (32- and 64-bit), Windows 8 (32- and 64-bit), Windows 8.1 (32- and 64-bit), Windows Server 2008, and Windows Server 2012.)
It injects codes into the following process(es):
- explorer.exe
- svchost.exe
Autostart Technique
This spyware registers itself as a system service to ensure its automatic execution at every system startup by adding the following registry entries:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\googleupdate
Type = "10" (For Windows XP and below)
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\googleupdate
Start = "2" (For Windows XP and below)
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\googleupdate
ErrorControl = "1" (For Windows XP and below)
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\googleupdate
ImagePath = "%Windows%\{random filename}.exe" (For Windows XP and below)
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\googleupdate
DisplayName = "Update Service" (For Windows XP and below)
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\googleupdate
ObjectName = "LocalSystem" (For Windows XP and below)
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\googleupdate\Security
Security = "{hex values}" (For Windows XP and below)
It adds the following registry entries to enable its automatic execution at every system startup:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
GoogleUpdate = "%AppDataLocal%\{random filename}.exe" (For Windows Vista and above)
It registers as a system service to ensure its automatic execution at every system startup by adding the following registry keys:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\googleupdate (for Windows XP and below)
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\googleupdate\Security (For Windows XP and below)
Information Theft
This spyware gathers the following data:
- Host Name
- Public IP Address
- OS Version
- User Name
- Computer Name
- OS platform
- Installed programs
Other Details
This spyware connects to the following URL(s) to check for an Internet connection:
- google.com
- microsoft.com
It connects to the following URL(s) to get the affected system's IP address:
- http://icanhazip.com
It connects to the following website to send and receive information:
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.138.75:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.97.54:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.53.23:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.213.153:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.220.102:4443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.249.18:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.174.234:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.235.251:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.65.224:4443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.131.104:4443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.88.150:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.97.45:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.122.31:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.121.140:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.181.148:4443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.19.156:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.104.250:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.73.59:4443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.38.6:4443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.239.98:4443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.206.42:4443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.53.23:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.191.70:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.189.92:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.139.42:4443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.191.222:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.181.148:4443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.69.138:4443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.139.42:4443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.69.130:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.177.98:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.191.222:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.177.126:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.249.122:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.216.5:4443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.206.42:4443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.191.70:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.255.64:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.65.224:4443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.88.150:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.1.195:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.230.117:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.206.42:4443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.70.129:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.77.203:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.172.200:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.170.188:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.177.99:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.97.66:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.223.146:4443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.91.127:4443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.204.3:4443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.255.199:4443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.61.144:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.80.111:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.169.161:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.19.156:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.59.234:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.149.39:4443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.255.199:4443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.214.40:4443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.216.5:4443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.48.175:443
- {BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.2.165:443
It deletes itself after execution.
NOTES:
It monitors the following browsers:
- chrome.exe
- firefox.exe
- iexplore.exe
It also connects to generated domain names to send and receive information:
- {Generated domain name}.so
- {Generated domain name}.tk
- {Generated domain name}.cn
- {Generated domain name}.hk
- {Generated domain name}.in
- {Generated domain name}.to
- {Generated domain name}.ws
- {Generated domain name}.cc
This spyware connects to the following STUN (Session Traversal Utilities for NAT) server in order to determine the public IP address of the compromised computer:
- stun1.voiceeclipse.net
- stun.callwithus.com
- stun.sipgate.net
- stun.ekiga.net
- stun.internetcalls.com
- stun.noc.ams-ix.net
- stun.voip.aebc.com
- stun.voipbuster.com
- stun.voxgratia.org
- stun.ipshka.com
- stun.faktortel.com.au
- stun.iptel.org
- stun.voipstunt.com
- 203.183.172.196:3478
- s1.taraba.net
- stun.l.google.com:19302
- stun1.l.google.com:19302
- stun2.l.google.com:19302
- stun3.l.google.com:19302
- stun4.l.google.com:19302
- stun.schlund.de
- stun.rixtelecom.se
- stun.voiparound.com
- numb.viagenie.ca
- stun.stunprotocol.org
- stun.services.mozilla.com
- stun.2talk.co.nz
The malware can also do the following:
- Receive configuration(web injects)
- Receive New connections
- Download file and execute
- Download Module(VNC,TV)
- Browser Snapshot
- Shutdown/restart system
This spyware monitors the following banks/financial institutions:
- abconline.arabbanking.com
- accesd.affaires.desjardins.com
- access.jpmorgan.com
- access.usbank.com
- achieveaccess.charterone.com
- admin.epymtservice.com
- afactorcontact.com
- aibinternetbanking.aib.ie
- akp.aab.de
- alolb1.arbuthnotlatham.co.uk
- ambank.amonline.com.my
- an.rbcnetbank.com
- ap.ebs.bankofchina.com
- apps.bhw.de
- apps.virginmoney.com
- at-directnet.credit-suisse.com
- au-services.credit-suisse.com
- auth.globalpay.westernunion.com
- aw.rbcnetbank.com
- bancodicaribeonline.com
- bank.barclays.co.uk
- bank.ruralbank.com.au
- banking.bankhaus-mayer.de
- banking.bankofscotland.co.uk
- banking.bankofscotland.de
- banking.beyondbank.com.au
- banking.bmwbank.de
- banking.bw-bank.de
- banking.commerzfinanz.com
- banking.degussa-bank.de
- banking.donner-reuschel.de
- banking.ing-diba.at
- banking.ing-diba.de
- banking.ireland-bank.com
- banking.lloydsbank.com
- banking.martinbank.de
- banking.nfbank.de
- banking.oberbank.de
- banking.oyakankerbank.de
- banking.postbank.de
- banking.secure.bnl.it
- banking.smile.co.uk
- banking.steylerbank.de
- banking.triodos.co.uk
- banking.unionbank.de
- banking.valovisbank.de
- banking.varengold.de
- bankinguk.secure.investec.com
- bankofirelandlifeonline.ie
- bankonline.sboff.com
- bankonweb.sgeb.bg
- banque.bfcoi.com
- banques.exalog.net
- basfnet.france.banqueaudi.com
- bbmy.ocbc.com
- bbonline.bankofmelbourne.com.au
- bbonline.banksa.com.au
- bbonline.stgeorge.com.au
- bizpermonline.newcastlepermanent.com.au
- blcweb.banquelaurentienne.ca
- bol.westpac.co.nz
- bolpp.bankofireland.com
- bourse.cholet-dupont.fr
- boursebesv.besv.fr
- br.credit-suisse.com
- bs-services.credit-suisse.com
- btultra.btrl.ro
- bureau.bottomline.co.uk
- business-eb.ibanking-services.com
- business.co-operativebank.co.uk
- business.firstcitizensonline.com
- business.santander.co.uk
- business2.danskebank.co.uk
- business2.danskebank.com
- business2.danskebank.dk
- business2.danskebank.ie
- business2.danskebank.no
- businessaccess.citibank.citigroup.com
- businessbank.tsbbank.co.nz
- businessbanking.tdcommercialbanking.com
- businesscenter.mysynchrony.com
- businessonline.huntington.com
- businessonline.mutualofomahabank.com
- businessonline.tdbank.com
- businessonline.westpac.com.au
- butterfieldonline.co.uk
- cardonebanking.com
- casextern.creditplus.de
- cashmanagement.barclays.net
- cashmanager.mizuhoe-treasurer.com
- cashproonline.bankofamerica.com
- catalystcorp.org
- cbfm.saas.cashfac.com
- cbionline.cbi.ae
- cfi.mb.seb.se
- cgacontact.c-g-a.fr
- cgaetoile.c-g-a.fr
- cgaoi.c-g-a.fr
- cgi-hp.espace-clients.fr
- charisma.btdirect.ro
- cib.affinonline.com
- cib.bankofthewest.com
- cib.icicibank.com
- cib.uab.ae
- cityntl.webcashmgmt.com
- classic.nordea.fi
- client.gemoneybank.fr
- clientlogin.ibb.ubs.com
- clientpoint.fisglobal.com
- clientportal.ibb.ubs.com
- clients.banque-fiducial.fr
- clients.tilneybestinvest.co.uk
- clientview-mx.credit-suisse.com
- cmbdirect.cmbnv.com
- cmo.cibc.com
- cmol.bbt.com
- commerceconnections.commercebank.com
- commercial.bnc.ca
- connect-ch2.ubs.com
- connect.bnymellon.com
- connexis.bnpparibas.com
- corporate.adcb.com
- corporate.metrobankonline.co.uk
- cpn.hsbc.com.mx
- cs.directnet.com
- db-direct.db.com
- db-sg.db.com
- direct.capitecbank.co.za
- direct.mcbgroup-ebanking.com
- drob.santanderbank.com
- e-access.compassbank.com
- e-bank.unicreditbank.si
- e-bank.wuestenrot.de
- e-cash.alrajhibank.com.my
- eadibcorp.adib.ae
- eastwestbank.webcashmgmt.com
- ebaer.juliusbaer.com
- ebank.garantibank.nl
- ebank.publicbank.com.hk
- ebank.turkishbank.co.uk
- ebankas.danskebank.lt
- ebanking-au.ubs.com
- ebanking-aut.ubs.com
- ebanking-bel.ubs.com
- ebanking-bhs2.ubs.com
- ebanking-ca.ubs.com
- ebanking-can.ubs.com
- ebanking-ch.ubs.com
- ebanking-ch2.ubs.com
- ebanking-de1.ubs.com
- ebanking-es.ubs.com
- ebanking-fr.ubs.com
- ebanking-hksg.ubs.com
- ebanking-it.ubs.com
- ebanking-lux.ubs.com
- ebanking-mc.ubs.com
- ebanking-nld.ubs.com
- ebanking-uk.ubs.com
- ebanking.fransabank.com
- ebanking.procreditbank-kos.com
- ebanking.societegenerale.al
- ebanking.societegenerale.in
- ebanking2.danskebank.co.uk
- ematchingnz1.online.anz.com
- enlace.santander-serfin.com
- enthimag34581.com
- entreprises.bnpparibas.net
- entreprises.societegenerale.fr
- epayday.e-ambiz.com.my
- eplusgiro.plusgirot.se
- es-services.credit-suisse.com
- esavings.shawbrook.co.uk
- esecure.banque-edel.fr
- esipub.esi-sa.com
- espace-client.cora.fr
- express.53.com
- extra.unicreditbank.hu
- fareastnationalbank.ebanking-services.com
- fastbanking.bancpost.ro
- fastpay.asbbank.co.nz
- fdonline.co-operativebank.co.uk
- ffcw.webcashmgmt.com
- financepilot-pe.mlp.de
- finanzportal.fiducia.de
- fnfgbusinessonline.enterprisebanker.com
- fr-services.credit-suisse.com
- fx.regions.com
- fxpayments.americanexpress.com
- gfs.nb.se
- gg-services.credit-suisse.com
- gi-services.credit-suisse.com
- girolink.plusgirot.se
- girovision.plusgirot.se
- global.kbstar.com
- globalpay.westernunion.com
- group.unicreditbanking.net
- hbciweb.olb.de
- hk-services.credit-suisse.com
- home1.ybonline.co.uk
- home2.cybusinessonline.co.uk
- homebank.tsbbank.co.nz
- ht.businessonlinepayroll.com
- ib.absa.co.za
- ib.banksyd.com.au
- ib.btrl.ro
- ib.mebank.com.au
- ib.tmbank.com.au
- ibank.gtbankuk.com
- ibank.reliancebankltd.com
- ibank.sbs.net.nz
- ibank.standardchartered.com.sg
- ibank.theaccessbankukltd.co.uk
- ibank.zenith-bank.co.uk
- ibank1.bib.barclays.com
- ibanking.bankofmelbourne.com.au
- ibb.firsttrustbank1.co.uk
- ibs.bankwest.com.au
- ibs.medbank.lt
- ideal.dbs.com
- inba.lukb.ch
- inbursamf.inbursa.com
- inetbnkp.adelaidebank.com.au
- infinity.icicibank.co.uk
- internationalfx.bannerbank.com
- internet-banking.dbs.com.sg
- internet.ocbc.com
- internetbanken.privat.nordea.se
- internetbanking.firstcaribbeanbank.com
- internetbanking.imb.com.au
- internetbanking.scu.net.au
- internetbanking.suncorpbank.com.au
- invest.etrade.com.au
- it-services.credit-suisse.com
- itreasury.regions.com
- jpmcsso-uk.jpmorgan.com
- jpmcsso.jpmorgan.com
- jpmorgan.chase.com
- jpmpb001.jpmorgan.com
- konto.baaderbank.de
- ktt.key.com
- kunde.comdirect.de
- kunde.onvista-bank.de
- kunden-mkb-bank.de
- leumionline.bankleumi.co.uk
- leumionline.leumiusa.com
- live.barcap.com
- lloydslink.online.lloydsbank.com
- login.24banking.ro
- login.isso.db.com
- login.salesforce.com
- login.smartbusiness.ae
- logon.online.anz.com
- logon.reflex.rhbbank.com.my
- logon.rhb.com.my
- lu-directnet.credit-suisse.com
- mc-services.credit-suisse.com
- mcbdirect.mcb-bank.com
- mcbdirect.mcbbonaire.com
- mdcommercial.jpmorgan.com
- meine.deutsche-bank.de
- meine.sutorbank.de
- mijn.ing.nl
- my.banklenz.de
- my.hsbcprivatebank.com
- my.hypovereinsbank.de
- my.sjpbank.co.uk
- my.statestreet.com
- myaccounts.newbury.co.uk
- mybbsaccounts.bucksbs.co.uk
- nab.directnet.com
- nabconnect*.nab.com.au
- nb.nordea.no
- nebasilicon.fdecs.com
- net.crediteurope.ro
- netaccess3.qtmb.com.au
- netbanking.mashreqbank.com
- netbanking.ubluk.com
- nettbanken.nordea.no
- netteller*.pnbank.com.au
- netteller2.tsw.com.au
- nge01.bnymellon.com
- obank.kbstar.com
- online-business.bankofscotland.co.uk
- online-business.tsb.co.uk
- online-private.unicredit.it
- online-retail.unicredit.it
- online-smallbusiness.unicredit.it
- online.adambank.com
- online.akbank.de
- online.alrayanbank.co.uk
- online.bankmecu.com.au
- online.bankofcyprus.co.uk
- online.bankofscotland.co.uk
- online.bulbank.bg
- online.ccbank.co.uk
- online.citi.eu
- online.corp.westpac.com.au
- online.coutts.com
- online.dib.ae
- online.duncanlawrie.com
- online.ebs.ie
- online.hbs.net.au
- online.hl.co.uk
- online.hoaresbank.co.uk
- online.kbc.ie
- online.lloydsbank.co.uk
- online.multiport.com.au
- online.mystate.com.au
- online.nbad.com
- online.privatebanking.societegenerale.be
- online.unicreditcorporate.it
- online.westpac.com.au
- online.ybs.co.uk
- onlinebanking-sg.credit-suisse.com
- onlinebanking.bankcoop.ch
- onlinebanking.coutts.com
- onlinebanking.orcobank.com
- onlinebusiness.lloydsbank.co.uk
- onlinebusinessplus.vancity.com
- onlineservices.ubs.com
- particuliers.societegenerale.fr
- pbusa.directnet.com
- personal.co-operativebank.co.uk
- personal.gironet.com
- personeo.epargne-retraite-entreprises.bnpparibas.com
- pfo.us.hsbc.com
- portal.berenberg.de
- portal.northonline.com.au
- portal.sutorbank.de
- portal4.sydbank.dk
- private.bankofsingapore.com
- privatebank-us.ubs.com
- pro.skb.net
- probank.tsbbank.co.nz
- probanking.procreditbank.ba
- professionnels.societegenerale.fr
- rakbankonline.ae
- retail.santander.co.uk
- rib.affinonline.com
- ribs.rabobank.com.au
- ro.unicreditbanking.net
- s2b.standardchartered.com
- santander.hpdsc.com
- sec.westpac.co.nz
- secure.aldermorebusinesssavings.co.uk
- secure.ampbanking.com
- secure.anz.co.nz
- secure.boqspecialist.com.au
- secure.defencebank.com.au
- secure.handelsbanken.com
- secure.heartland.co.nz
- secure.ingdirect.it
- secure.internetbanking.firstcaribbeanbank.com
- secure.internetbanking.ro
- secure.macquarie.com.au
- secure.membersaccounts.com
- secure.moneyou.de
- secure.tddirectinvesting.co.uk
- secure.unicreditbank.lu
- secure1.businesswaybnl.it
- secure1.entreprises.bnpparibas.net
- secure1.rabodirect.co.nz
- secure2.alphabank.ro
- securebank.santander.de
- securebanking.hanseaticbank.de
- securentrycorp.amegybank.com
- securentrycorp.calbanktrust.com
- securentrycorp.nsbank.com
- securentrycorp.zionsbank.com
- secureprivateebanking.nordea.ch
- secureprivateebanking.nordea.lu
- secureprivateebanking.nordea.sg
- securitiesexpert.credit-suisse.com
- see.sbi.com.mx
- sg.bibplus.uobgroup.com
- sgcib.pl
- sharinbox.societegenerale.com
- si.unicreditbanking.net
- sikanet.sg-ssb.com.gh
- singlepoint.usbank.com
- sites.scotiabank.com.mx
- sogecashnet.sga.dz
- sogecashnet.societegenerale.cg
- sogeonline.societegenerale.cn
- solo.nordea.com
- solo1.nordea.fi
- solo3.nordea.fi
- spaokrjo19281.com
- spib.wooribank.com
- sponsor.voya.com
- sslsecure.maybank.com.sg
- ssologin.bnpparibas.com
- subastas.scotiainlatrade.com
- tb.raiffeisendirect.ch
- tdetreasury.tdbank.com
- tdwealth.netxinvestor.com
- ticari.yapikredi.com.tr
- top.capitalonebank.com
- transactgateway.svb.com
- transtasman.online.anz.com
- trz.tranzact.org
- u-2-view.chorleybs.co.uk
- ufo.union-investment.de
- uk.hkbea-cyberbanking.com
- uksecure.barclayswealth.com
- unified-access.societegenerale.com
- uniservices2.uobgroup.com
- usgateway*.rbs.com
- velocity.ocbc.com
- verkkopankki2.danskebank.fi
- wealth.goldman.com
- wealthclient.closebrothers.com
- web.procapital.fr
- webbanking.bgl.lu
- webcmpr.bancopopular.com
- webzr.aktivbank.de
- wellsoffice.wellsfargo.com
- wertpapier.hafnerbank.de
- wibdirect.wib-bank.net
- www*.my.commbiz.commbank.com.au
- www.365online.com
- www.accessonline.abnamro.com
- www.alliancebizsmart.com.my
- www.anz.com
- www.anzdirect.co.nz
- www.anztransactive.anz.com
- www.arabi-online.net
- www.asbolb.com
- www.asl.com
- www.bami.lmpatrimonline.com
- www.bamibanque.fr
- www.bancaempresarialazteca.com.mx
- www.bancoinbursa.com
- www.bancorpsouthinview.web-cashplus.com
- www.bancorpsouthonline.com
- www.bankdirect.co.nz
- www.bankhaus-lampe.de
- www.banking.axa.de
- www.bankline.natwest.com
- www.bankline.rbs.com
- www.bankline.ulsterbank.ie
- www.banorte.com
- www.banque-tahiti.pf
- www.barclayswealth.com
- www.bcif.fr
- www.bcv.ch
- www.bendigobank.com.au
- www.benefitaccess.com
- www.bizchannel.cimb.com.sg
- www.bnpparibasfortis.be
- www.bnz.co.nz
- www.boi-bol.com
- www.bostonprivatebank.com
- www.brdoffice.ro
- www.business.hsbc.co.uk
- www.bybloseuropeonline.com
- www.byblosonline.com
- www.cardservicesdirect.com.au
- www.casden.fr
- www.cashanalyzer.com
- www.caterallenonline.co.uk
- www.ceconline.ro
- www.chase.com
- www.cimb.bizchannel.com.my
- www.citibank.com.au
- www.citibank.com.my
- www.citibank.com.sg
- www.citibusiness.citibank.com.sg
- www.citigold.com.my
- www.cmb-home.com
- www.co-operativebank.co.nz
- www.colonialfirststate.com.au
- www.commercial.hsbc.com.hk
- www.corealdirect.de
- www.corpnet.lu
- www.corporate-clients.commerzbank.com
- www.coventrybuildingsociety.co.uk
- www.credit-cooperatif.coop
- www.credit-suisse.com.sg
- www.ct6.e-i.com
- www.dab-bank.de
- www.danskebank.fi
- www.danskebank.no
- www.dbsvonline.com
- www.degussa-bank.de
- www.deutschebank-dbdirect.com
- www.dialog.bsibank.com
- www.e-ambiz.com.my
- www.e-connect.bsibank.com
- www.ebanking.hsbc.co.nz
- www.efirstbank.com
- www.epargne-entreprise.federal-finance.fr
- www.exane.com
- www.factocicpartnet.com
- www.fcsolb.com
- www.fidunet.lu
- www.fineco.it
- www.firstmerit.com
- www.firstmeritib.com
- www.flexipurchase.com
- www.fnb.co.za
- www.frostcashmanager.com
- www.gecapitalbank.com
- www.gemyaccounts.com
- www.gerrard.com
- www.goldman.com
- www.gs.reyrey.com
- www.gtb.unicredit.eu
- www.halifax-online.co.uk
- www.hongleongonline.com.my
- www.hsbc.co.uk
- www.hsbc.com.au
- www.hsbc.com.my
- www.hsbc.com.sg
- www.hsbctrinkaus.de
- www.hvbrsce.com
- www.hypotirol.com
- www.ib.boq.com.au
- www.ib.kiwibank.co.nz
- www.ing.be
- www.ing.lu
- www.ingbank.cz
- www.ingdirect.com.au
- www.ingonline.com
- www.interacciones.com
- www.internationalmoneytransfers.com.au
- www.internationalpayments.co.uk
- www.intesasanpaolo.com
- www.investbank.ae
- www.investimenti.unicredit.it
- www.iombankibanking.com
- www.kbinternetbanking.com
- www.maybank2e.com
- www.maybank2e.net
- www.maybank2u.com.my
- www.mcb-home.com
- www.mcbb-home.com
- www.mercantilcbonline.com
- www.mercedes-benz-bank.de
- www.mkbag.de
- www.ml.com
- www.my.commbank.com.au
- www.mybsn.com.my
- www.mydegroof.fr
- www.mymerrill.com
- www.natwestibanking.com
- www.netbank.nordea.dknetbankindex.jsp*
- www.noorinternetbanking.com
- www.nordeaim.nordea.com
- www.nwolb.com
- www.obsgnet.com.mk
- www.onlinebanking.iombank.com
- www.onlinebanking.natwestoffshore.com
- www.onlinesbiglobal.com
- www.open24.ie
- www.paymentnet.jpmorgan.com
- www.portail.banque-solfea.fr
- www.postfinance.ch
- www.pouyanne.net
- www.privatebanking.societegenerale.com
- www.publicmutualonline.com.my
- www.raiffeisenonline.ro
- www.rbsdigital.com
- www.rbsidigital.com
- www.rbsiibanking.com
- www.sbisyd.com.au
- www.scotiaconnect.scotiabank.com
- www.scotiaweb.com.mx
- www.secure.bnpparibas.net
- www.sft-ebanking.com
- www.sg-bdp.pf
- www.sgcb.nc
- www.signatureny.web-access.com
- www.sogecashnet.ma
- www.sogehomebank.com
- www.standardlife.co.uk
- www.superchoice.com.au
- www.superorganised.com.au
- www.svbconnect.com
- www.tmbbizdirect.com
- www.tranzact.org
- www.treasury.pncbank.com
- www.ubibanca.com
- www.ubs.com
- www.uibanking-net.com
- www.ulsterbankanytimebanking.ie
- www.unicreditbank.ba
- www.unicreditbank.cz
- www.unicreditbank.sk
- www.unity-online.co.uk
- www.us.hsbcprivatebank.com
- www.vancity.com
- www.volkswagenbank.de
- www.wib-home.com
- www.youinvest.co.uk
- www.zaba.hr
- www1.firstdirect.com
- www1.rbcbankusa.com
- www2.pbebank.com
- www2.secure.hsbcnet.com
- www22.bmo.com
- www4.banquewormser.com
- www6.rbc.com
- www8.comerica.com
- wwwsec.ebanking.zugerkb.ch
- wwwsec.valiant.ch
This malware uses SSL to secure its network traffic.
SOLUTION
Step 1
Before doing any scans, Windows XP, Windows Vista, and Windows 7 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.
Step 2
Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product and note files detected as TSPY_DYRE.XMS
Step 3
Note that not all files, folders, and registry keys and entries are installed on your computer during this malware's/spyware's/grayware's execution. This may be due to incomplete installation or other operating system conditions. If you do not find the same files/folders/registry information, please proceed to the next step.
Step 4
Restart in Safe Mode
Step 5
Delete this registry key
Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\googleupdate
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\googleupdate\Security
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\googleupdate\Security
Step 6
Delete this registry value
Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\googleupdate
- Type = "10" (For Windows XP and below)
- Type = "10" (For Windows XP and below)
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\googleupdate
- Start = "2" (For Windows XP and below)
- Start = "2" (For Windows XP and below)
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\googleupdate
- ErrorControl = "1" (For Windows XP and below)
- ErrorControl = "1" (For Windows XP and below)
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\googleupdate
- ImagePath = "%Windows%\{random filename}.exe" (For Windows XP and below)
- ImagePath = "%Windows%\{random filename}.exe" (For Windows XP and below)
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\googleupdate
- DisplayName = "Update Service" (For Windows XP and below)
- DisplayName = "Update Service" (For Windows XP and below)
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\googleupdate
- ObjectName = "LocalSystem" (For Windows XP and below)
- ObjectName = "LocalSystem" (For Windows XP and below)
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\googleupdate\Security
- Security = "{hex values}" (For Windows XP and below)
- Security = "{hex values}" (For Windows XP and below)
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
- GoogleUpdate = "%AppDataLocal%\{random filename}.exe" (For Windows Vista and above)
- GoogleUpdate = "%AppDataLocal%\{random filename}.exe" (For Windows Vista and above)
Step 7
Search and delete this file
- %System%\config\systemprofile\Application Data\ne9bzef6m8.dll (For Windows XP and below)
- %AppDataLocal%\ne9bzef6m8.dll (For Windows Vista and above)
Step 8
Restart in normal mode and scan your computer with your Trend Micro product for files detected as TSPY_DYRE.XMS. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.
Step 9
Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product to delete files detected as TSPY_DYRE.XMS. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.
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