PLATFORM:

Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP (32-bit, 64-bit), Windows Vista (32-bit, 64-bit), Windows 7 (32-bit, 64-bit)

 OVERALL RISK RATING:
 DAMAGE POTENTIAL:
 DISTRIBUTION POTENTIAL:
 REPORTED INFECTION:

  • Threat Type: Trojan

  • Destructiveness: No

  • Encrypted:

  • In the wild: Yes

  OVERVIEW

This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

  TECHNICAL DETAILS

File Size: 350,720 bytes
File Type: EXE
Memory Resident: Yes
Initial Samples Received Date: 14 Jun 2014

Arrival Details

This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

Installation

This Trojan drops the following copies of itself into the affected system:

  • %User Profile%\Windows\hidserv.exe

(Note: %User Profile% is the current user's profile folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name} on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name} on Windows Vista and 7.)

It creates the following folders:

  • %User Profile%\Application Data\dclogs
  • %User Temp%\Adobe

(Note: %User Profile% is the current user's profile folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name} on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name} on Windows Vista and 7.. %User Temp% is the current user's Temp folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Temp on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local\Temp on Windows Vista and 7.)

Autostart Technique

This Trojan adds the following registry entries to enable its automatic execution at every system startup:

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
Network List Service = "%User Profile%\Windows\netprofm.exe"

Other System Modifications

This Trojan deletes the following files:

  • {malware path and file name}:zone.identifier
  • Desktop:Zone.Identifier
  • %User Profile%\Windows\netprofm.exe:Zone.Identifier
  • %User Profile%\Windows\hidserv.exe:Zone.Identifier
  • %User Profile%\Windows\hidserv.exe

(Note: %User Profile% is the current user's profile folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name} on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name} on Windows Vista and 7.)

It adds the following registry keys:

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Adobe\
Adobe Acrobat\10.0

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Adobe\
Adobe Synchronizer\10.0

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\Acrobatbrokerserverdispatchercpp789

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Control\MediaResources\msvideo

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Adobe\
Acrobat Reader\10.0\Installer\
Migrated

It adds the following registry entries:

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
6/5/2014 at 12:11:19 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
6/5/2014 at 12:11:23 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
6/5/2014 at 12:11:27 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
6/5/2014 at 12:11:30 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
6/5/2014 at 12:11:34 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
6/5/2014 at 12:11:37 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
6/5/2014 at 12:11:40 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
6/5/2014 at 12:11:44 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
6/5/2014 at 12:11:47 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
6/5/2014 at 12:11:50 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
6/5/2014 at 12:11:54 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
6/5/2014 at 12:11:57 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
6/5/2014 at 12:12:00 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
6/5/2014 at 12:12:04 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
6/5/2014 at 12:12:07 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
6/5/2014 at 12:12:10 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
6/5/2014 at 12:12:14 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
6/5/2014 at 12:12:17 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
6/5/2014 at 12:12:21 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
6/5/2014 at 12:12:24 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
6/5/2014 at 12:12:27 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
6/5/2014 at 12:12:31 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
6/5/2014 at 12:12:34 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
6/5/2014 at 12:12:37 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
6/5/2014 at 12:12:41 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
6/5/2014 at 12:12:44 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
6/5/2014 at 12:12:48 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
6/5/2014 at 12:12:51 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
6/5/2014 at 12:12:54 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
6/5/2014 at 12:12:58 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
6/5/2014 at 12:13:01 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
6/5/2014 at 12:13:05 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
6/5/2014 at 12:13:08 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
6/5/2014 at 12:13:11 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
6/5/2014 at 12:13:15 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"

Dropping Routine

This Trojan drops the following files:

  • %Desktop%\document.pdf
  • %User Profile%\Windows\netprofm.exe

(Note: %Desktop% is the current user's desktop, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{User Name}\Desktop on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name}\Desktop on Windows Vista and 7.. %User Profile% is the current user's profile folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name} on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name} on Windows Vista and 7.)

Other Details

This Trojan connects to the following possibly malicious URL:

  • {BLOCKED}.116.103

This report is generated via an automated analysis system.

  SOLUTION

Minimum Scan Engine: 9.700

Step 1

Before doing any scans, Windows XP, Windows Vista, and Windows 7 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.

Step 2

Restart in Safe Mode

[ Learn More ]

Step 3

Delete this registry key

[ Learn More ]

Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.

  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Adobe\Adobe Acrobat
    • 10.0
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Adobe\Adobe Synchronizer
    • 10.0
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System
    • Acrobatbrokerserverdispatchercpp789
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software
    • DC3_FEXEC
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\MediaResources
    • msvideo
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Adobe\Acrobat Reader\10.0\Installer
    • Migrated

Step 4

Delete this registry value

[ Learn More ]

Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.

  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
    • Network List Service = "%User Profile%\Windows\netprofm.exe"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
    • 6/5/2014 at 12:11:19 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
    • 6/5/2014 at 12:11:23 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
    • 6/5/2014 at 12:11:27 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
    • 6/5/2014 at 12:11:30 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
    • 6/5/2014 at 12:11:34 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
    • 6/5/2014 at 12:11:37 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
    • 6/5/2014 at 12:11:40 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
    • 6/5/2014 at 12:11:44 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
    • 6/5/2014 at 12:11:47 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
    • 6/5/2014 at 12:11:50 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
    • 6/5/2014 at 12:11:54 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
    • 6/5/2014 at 12:11:57 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
    • 6/5/2014 at 12:12:00 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
    • 6/5/2014 at 12:12:04 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
    • 6/5/2014 at 12:12:07 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
    • 6/5/2014 at 12:12:10 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
    • 6/5/2014 at 12:12:14 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
    • 6/5/2014 at 12:12:17 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
    • 6/5/2014 at 12:12:21 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
    • 6/5/2014 at 12:12:24 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
    • 6/5/2014 at 12:12:27 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
    • 6/5/2014 at 12:12:31 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
    • 6/5/2014 at 12:12:34 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
    • 6/5/2014 at 12:12:37 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
    • 6/5/2014 at 12:12:41 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
    • 6/5/2014 at 12:12:44 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
    • 6/5/2014 at 12:12:48 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
    • 6/5/2014 at 12:12:51 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
    • 6/5/2014 at 12:12:54 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
    • 6/5/2014 at 12:12:58 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
    • 6/5/2014 at 12:13:01 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
    • 6/5/2014 at 12:13:05 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
    • 6/5/2014 at 12:13:08 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
    • 6/5/2014 at 12:13:11 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\DC3_FEXEC
    • 6/5/2014 at 12:13:15 AM = "{1c6961c0-f82d-11e0-a6bd-806d6172696f-1756172240}"

Step 5

Search and delete these components

[ Learn More ]
There may be some components that are hidden. Please make sure you check the Search Hidden Files and Folders checkbox in the "More advanced options" option to include all hidden files and folders in the search result.
  • %Desktop%\document.pdf
  • %User Profile%\Windows\netprofm.exe

Step 6

Search and delete these folders

[ Learn More ]
Please make sure you check the Search Hidden Files and Folders checkbox in the More advanced options option to include all hidden folders in the search result.
  • %User Profile%\Application Data\dclogs
  • %User Temp%\Adobe

Step 7

Restart in normal mode and scan your computer with your Trend Micro product for files detected as TROJ_MSIL.BLA. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.

Step 8

Restore this file from backup only Microsoft-related files will be restored. If this malware/grayware also deleted files related to programs that are not from Microsoft, please reinstall those programs on you computer again.

  • {malware path and file name}:zone.identifier
  • Desktop:Zone.Identifier
  • %User Profile%\Windows\netprofm.exe:Zone.Identifier
  • %User Profile%\Windows\hidserv.exe:Zone.Identifier
  • %User Profile%\Windows\hidserv.exe


Did this description help? Tell us how we did.