Investigación
- To conclude our series on agentic AI, this article examines emerging vulnerabilities that threaten AI agents, focusing on providing proactive security recommendations on areas such as code execution, data exfiltration, and database access.How can attackers exploit weaknesses in database-enabled AI agents? This research explores how SQL generation vulnerabilities, stored prompt injection, and vector store poisoning can be weaponized by attackers for fraudulent activities.In the third part of our series we demonstrate how risk intensifies in multi-modal AI agents, where hidden instructions embedded within innocuous-looking images or documents can trigger sensitive data exfiltration without any user interaction.Our research examines vulnerabilities that affect Large Language Model (LLM) powered agents with code execution, document upload, and internet access capabilities. This is the second part of a series diving into the critical vulnerabilities in AI agents.This introductory post kicks off a blog series on AI agent vulnerabilities, outlining key security risks like prompt injection and code execution, and sets the stage for future parts, which will dive deeper into issues such as code execution flaws, data exfiltration, and database access threats.We dive into one of the most sophisticated and impactful ecosystems within the global cybercrime landscape. Our research looks at tools and techniques, specialized forums, popular services, plus a deeply ingrained culture of secrecy and collaboration.Stolen certificates and private keys could be weaponized by cybercriminals to penetrate a company’s system. Our research investigates how these scenarios would play out, how they affect the organizations, and how to prevent such attacks.Social engineering is a tactic that, at its core, creates a false narrative to exploit a victim’s credulity, greed, curiosity, or any other very human characteristics. Attackers continue to enhance existing social engineering and use new technologies.Hacktivist groups are driven by a political or ideological agenda. In the past, their actions were likened to symbolic, digital graffiti. Nowadays, hacktivist groups resemble urban gangs. Previously composed of low-skilled individuals, these groups have evolved into medium- to high-skill teams, often smaller in size but far more capable.