TrojanSpy.Win32.GOLROTED.S

 Modified by: Earle Maui Earnshaw

 ALIASES:

Trojan-Dropper.Win32.Scrop.vmd(Kaspersky); TrojanSpy:MSIL/Keylog(Microsoft)

 PLATFORM:

Windows

 OVERALL RISK RATING:
 DAMAGE POTENTIAL:
 DISTRIBUTION POTENTIAL:
 REPORTED INFECTION:
 INFORMATION EXPOSURE:

  • Threat Type: Trojan Spy

  • Destructiveness: No

  • Encrypted:

  • In the wild: Yes

  OVERVIEW

Infection Channel:

Dropped by other malware, Downloaded from the Internet

This Trojan Spy arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

It steals sensitive information such as user names and passwords related to certain games. It logs a user's keystrokes to steal information.

  TECHNICAL DETAILS

File Size:

1,601,544 bytes

File Type:

EXE

Memory Resident:

Yes

Initial Samples Received Date:

05 Jun 2019

Payload:

Drops files, Collects system information, Steals information

Arrival Details

This Trojan Spy arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

Installation

This Trojan Spy drops the following files:

  • %Application Data%/WinMgmt/AuthFWizFwk.exe
  • %User Startup%/pcalua.vbs → executed the dropped file AuthFWizFwk.exe
  • %User Temp%/Tar{4 random characters}.tmp <- temporary encrypted config file, deleted afterwards

(Note: %Application Data% is the current user's Application Data folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Application Data on Windows 2000(32-bit), XP, and Server 2003(32-bit), or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Roaming on Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 2008(64-bit), 2012(64-bit) and 10(64-bit).. %User Startup% is the current user's Startup folder, which is usually C:\Windows\Profiles\{user name}\Start Menu\Programs\Startup on Windows 98 and ME, C:\WINNT\Profiles\{user name}\Start Menu\Programs\Startup on Windows NT, C:\Documents and Settings\{User name}\Start Menu\Programs\Startup on Windows 2003(32-bit), XP and 2000(32-bit), or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup on Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 2008(64-bit), 2012(64-bit), 10(64-bit).. %User Temp% is the current user's Temp folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Temp on Windows 2000(32-bit), XP, and Server 2003(32-bit), or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local\Temp on Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 2008(64-bit), 2012(64-bit) and 10(64-bit).)

It adds the following processes:

  • cmd.exe /C TASKKILL /F /IM wscript.exe
  • cmd.exe /C TASKKILL /F /IM cmd.exe
  • "%Windows%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\vbc.exe" /stext "%User Temp%\tmp6D31.tmp"
  • %Windows%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\RegSvcs.exe

(Note: %User Temp% is the current user's Temp folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Temp on Windows 2000(32-bit), XP, and Server 2003(32-bit), or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local\Temp on Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 2008(64-bit), 2012(64-bit) and 10(64-bit).)

It creates the following folders:

  • %Application Data%\WinMgmt

(Note: %Application Data% is the current user's Application Data folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Application Data on Windows 2000(32-bit), XP, and Server 2003(32-bit), or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Roaming on Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 2008(64-bit), 2012(64-bit) and 10(64-bit).)

Information Theft

This Trojan Spy steals sensitive information such as user names and passwords related to the following games:

  • Minecraft

It gathers the following data:

  • Computer name
  • Local Date and Time
  • Installed Language
  • Operating System Platform
  • Operating System Version
  • Key logs
  • Clipboard logs
  • Language
  • .NET framework Installed
  • System Privilege
  • Default Browser
  • List of installed AV products
  • List of installed Firewall
  • Internal IP
  • External IP

It attempts to steal stored account information used in the following installed File Transfer Protocol (FTP) clients or file manager software:

  • FileZilla
  • CoreFTP

It attempts to steal stored email credentials from the following:

  • Thunderbird
  • Eudora
  • Internet Account Manager
  • MS Outlook
  • Outlook Express
  • Group Mail Free
  • IncrediMail
  • Windows Mail
  • Windows Live Mail
  • Yahoo! Mail
  • Gmail
  • Facebook

It attempts to get stored information such as user names, passwords, and hostnames from the following browsers:

  • Firefox
  • SeaMonkey
  • YandexBrowser
  • Vivaldi
  • Chrome
  • Chromium
  • Opera
  • Internet Explorer
  • Apple Safari
  • Opera

It logs a user's keystrokes to steal information.

Stolen Information

This Trojan Spy sends the data it gathers to the following email addresses via SMTP:

  • {BLOCKED}t@spytector.com

Other Details

This Trojan Spy does the following:

  • It adds the following Image File Execution Options to prevent certain AV related files from executing:
    • HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Image File Execution Options\{AV related file}
      Debugger = "rundll32.exe"

    Where {AV related file} can be any of the following:
    • rstrui.exe
    • AvastSvc.exe
    • avconfig.exe
    • AvastUI.exe
    • avscan.exe
    • instup.exe
    • mbam.exe
    • mbamgui.exe
    • mbampt.exe
    • mbamscheduler.exe
    • mbamservice.exe
    • hijackthis.exe
    • spybotsd.exe
    • ccuac.exe
    • avcenter.exe
    • avguard.exe
    • avgnt.exe
    • avgui.exe
    • avgcsrvx.exe
    • avgidsagent.exe
    • avgrsx.exe
    • avgwdsvc.exe
    • egui.exe
    • zlclient.exe
    • bdagent.exe
    • keyscrambler.exe
    • avp.exe
    • wireshark.exe
    • ComboFix.exe
    • MSASCui.exe
    • MpCmdRun.exe
    • msseces.exe
    • MsMpEng.exe
  • It terminates itself if the following files are present in the system:
    • vmtoolsd.exe
    • vbox.exe
    • Windbg.exe
    • SbieDll.dll
  • Injects malicious code to the following files:
    • C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\RegSvcs.exe
    • C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\RegSvcs.exe
  • Credentials of the mail that all stolen information are sent:
    Email: {BLOCKED}t@spytector.com
    Password: {BLOCKED}er123@!

  SOLUTION

Minimum Scan Engine:

9.850

FIRST VSAPI PATTERN FILE:

15.156.03

FIRST VSAPI PATTERN DATE:

06 Jun 2019

VSAPI OPR PATTERN File:

15.157.00

VSAPI OPR PATTERN Date:

07 Jun 2019

Step 1

Before doing any scans, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, and Windows 10 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.

Step 2

Note that not all files, folders, and registry keys and entries are installed on your computer during this malware's/spyware's/grayware's execution. This may be due to incomplete installation or other operating system conditions. If you do not find the same files/folders/registry information, please proceed to the next step.

Step 3

Restart in Safe Mode

[ Learn More ]

Step 4

Search and delete this folder

[ Learn More ]
Please make sure you check the Search Hidden Files and Folders checkbox in the More advanced options option to include all hidden folders in the search result.  
  • %Application Data%/WinMgmt

Step 5

Search and delete these files

[ Learn More ]
There may be some files that are hidden. Please make sure you check the Search Hidden Files and Folders checkbox in the "More advanced options" option to include all hidden files and folders in the search result.
  • %Application Data%/WinMgmt/AuthFWizFwk.exe
  • %User Startup%/pcalua.vbs → executed the dropped file
  • %User Temp%/Tar{4 random characters}.tmp

Step 6

Delete this registry value

[ Learn More ]

Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.

In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Image File Execution Options
  • {AV related file}

  • Where {AV related file} can be any of the following:
  • rstrui.exe
  • AvastSvc.exe
  • avconfig.exe
  • AvastUI.exe
  • avscan.exe
  • instup.exe
  • mbam.exe
  • mbamgui.exe
  • mbampt.exe
  • mbamscheduler.exe
  • mbamservice.exe
  • hijackthis.exe
  • spybotsd.exe
  • ccuac.exe
  • avcenter.exe
  • avguard.exe
  • avgnt.exe
  • avgui.exe
  • avgcsrvx.exe
  • avgidsagent.exe
  • avgrsx.exe
  • avgwdsvc.exe
  • egui.exe
  • zlclient.exe
  • bdagent.exe
  • keyscrambler.exe
  • avp.exe
  • wireshark.exe
  • ComboFix.exe
  • MSASCui.exe
  • MpCmdRun.exe
  • msseces.exe
  • MsMpEng.exe
  • Step 7

    Restart in normal mode and scan your computer with your Trend Micro product for files detected as TrojanSpy.Win32.GOLROTED.S. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.

    Step 8

    Restore a file/s that has/have been corrupted/modified by this malware/grayware

    To restore system files:

    • For Windows 2000:

    1. Insert your Windows 2000 Installation CD in your CD-ROM drive.
    2. Click Start>Run.
    3. In the Open text box, type the following then click OK:
      expand D:\i386\{file to restore}.ex_ %windir%\system32\{file to restore}.exe
    4. (Note: In the example above, D: refers to the CD-ROM drive. If your CD-ROM drive is not D:, please change the letter accordingly. Also, the file to restore is C:\WINNT\System32\explorer.exe.)

    • For Windows XP and Windows Server 2003:

    1. Click Start>Run.
    2. In the Open text box, type the following then click OK:
      MSCONFIG
    3. Make sure that the option Normal startup - load all device drivers and services option is selected.
    4. Click the Expand button.
    5. In the dialog box that appears, type the following:
    6. Wherein:
      • File to restore contains the path and file name of the file you wish to restore.
      • Restore from contains the path to the Windows CAB files. This path may vary from machine to machine. It may be in a local drive, in a network drive, or in a CD-ROM. In the local drive, it is usually in C:\WINDOWS\OPTIONS\INSTALL.
      • Save file in contains the path of the file you wish to restore (Do not include the file name).
    7. Click the Expand button.


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