ALIASES:

Trojan:Win32/Delf.KO (Microsoft); Downloader (Symantec); Trojan.Win32.Delf.alv (Kaspersky); Trojan.Win32.Agent.a (fs) (Sunbelt); Trojan.Generic.529896 (FSecure)

 PLATFORM:

Windows 2000, XP, Server 2003

 OVERALL RISK RATING:
 DAMAGE POTENTIAL:
 DISTRIBUTION POTENTIAL:
 REPORTED INFECTION:

  • Threat Type: Trojan

  • Destructiveness: No

  • Encrypted:

  • In the wild: Yes

  OVERVIEW

This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

  TECHNICAL DETAILS

File Size: 1,536,000 bytes
File Type: EXE
Memory Resident: No
Initial Samples Received Date: 29 Dec 2011

Arrival Details

This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

Installation

This Trojan drops the following copies of itself into the affected system:

  • %System%\wbem\3350\svchost.exe

(Note: %System% is the Windows system folder, which is usually C:\Windows\System on Windows 98 and ME, C:\WINNT\System32 on Windows NT and 2000, or C:\Windows\System32 on Windows XP and Server 2003.)

It creates the following folders:

  • %System%\wbem\3350

(Note: %System% is the Windows system folder, which is usually C:\Windows\System on Windows 98 and ME, C:\WINNT\System32 on Windows NT and 2000, or C:\Windows\System32 on Windows XP and Server 2003.)

Autostart Technique

This Trojan registers itself as a BHO to ensure its automatic execution every time Internet Explorer is used by adding the following registry keys:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\explorer\
Browser Helper Objects\{8F2263B2-2213-4391-91D7-188D720812DE}

Other System Modifications

This Trojan adds the following registry keys:

HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID\{8F2263B2-2213-4391-91D7-188D720812DE}

HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID\{8F2263B2-2213-4391-91D7-188D720812DE}\
InprocServer32

HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\tobstyvtc.QQExpTools

HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\tobstyvtc.QQExpTools\Clsid

HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID\{8F2263B2-2213-4391-91D7-188D720812DE}\
ProgID

It adds the following registry entries:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\
Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\
FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile\AuthorizedApplications\
List
%System%\wbem\3350\svchost.exe = "%System%\wbem\3350\svchost.exe:*:Enabled:svchost"

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\
CLSID\{8F2263B2-2213-4391-91D7-188D720812DE}\InprocServer32
ThreadingModel = "Apartment"

Dropping Routine

This Trojan drops the following files:

  • %System%\wbem\tobstyvtc.dll
  • %System%\f873348001.dll
  • %Windows%\625e62bb00.dll
  • %System Root%\$$306609.bat

(Note: %System% is the Windows system folder, which is usually C:\Windows\System on Windows 98 and ME, C:\WINNT\System32 on Windows NT and 2000, or C:\Windows\System32 on Windows XP and Server 2003.. %Windows% is the Windows folder, which is usually C:\Windows or C:\WINNT.. %System Root% is the root folder, which is usually C:\. It is also where the operating system is located.)

Other Details

This Trojan connects to the following possibly malicious URL:

  • http://www.{BLOCKED}r.cn/plug/doSelect.asp?{random characters}
  • http://www.{BLOCKED}s.cn/usersetup.asp?{random characters}

This report is generated via an automated analysis system.

  SOLUTION

Minimum Scan Engine: 9.200

Step 1

For Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 users, before doing any scans, please make sure you disable System Restore to allow full scanning of your computer.

Step 2

Close all opened browser windows

Step 3

Delete this registry key

[ Learn More ]

Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.

  • In HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID
    • {8F2263B2-2213-4391-91D7-188D720812DE}
  • In HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID\{8F2263B2-2213-4391-91D7-188D720812DE}
    • InprocServer32
  • In HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT
    • tobstyvtc.QQExpTools
  • In HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\tobstyvtc.QQExpTools
    • Clsid
  • In HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID\{8F2263B2-2213-4391-91D7-188D720812DE}
    • ProgID

Step 4

Delete this registry value

[ Learn More ]

Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.

  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile\AuthorizedApplications\List
    • %System%\wbem\3350\svchost.exe="%System%\wbem\3350\svchost.exe:*:Enabled:svchost"
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\CLSID\{8F2263B2-2213-4391-91D7-188D720812DE}\InprocServer32
    • ThreadingModel="Apartment"

Step 5

Search and delete this folder

[ Learn More ]
Please make sure you check the Search Hidden Files and Folders checkbox in the More advanced options option to include all hidden folders in the search result. %System%\wbem\3350

Step 6

Search and delete these files

[ Learn More ]
There may be some component files that are hidden. Please make sure you check the Search Hidden Files and Folders checkbox in the "More advanced options" option to include all hidden files and folders in the search result.
  • %System%\wbem\tobstyvtc.dll
  • %System%\f873348001.dll
  • %Windows%\625e62bb00.dll
  • %System Root%\306609.bat
306609.bat
Note: To do a search for the following files, right-click Start then click Search... or Find..., depending on the version of Windows you are running. For each file to be deleted, type its file name in the Named input box. In the Look In drop-down list, select My Computer, then press Enter.
  • Once located, select the file then press SHIFT+DELETE to permanently delete the file.
  • Repeat the said steps for all files listed.
  • Step 7

    Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product to delete files detected as TROJ_DLDELF.SMIE. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.


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